The multicultural masculinity ideology scale: Validation from three cultural perspectives
The multicultural masculinity ideology scale: Validation from three cultural perspectives
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DOI：
10.1023/a:1018816929544
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发表时间：
1998-05-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Hopkins, JB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Doss, BD;Hopkins, JB
多元文化男性意识形态量表（MMIS）测量个人对男性行为规范的适应和内化。本研究扩展了以往的研究，男性气概的意识形态，通过产生一个规模代表多种文化的观点，使用190智利，283英美，和296非洲裔美国大学生。MMIS的心理测量学性质，建立了主成分分析收敛效度测试，内部一致性和重测信度。两个在不同文化中一致的组成部分出现了：过度男性化的姿态和成就。此外，还有文化上的特殊成分。坚韧，姿态，智利人的责任感;英美人的敏感性;非洲裔美国人的性责任。结果表明，MMIS可以是有用的，用于检查各种研究问题有关的文化和男性气质。
The Multicultural Masculinity ideology Scale (MMIS) measures an individual's adaptation and internalization of a culture's norms about how men should act. This study extends previous research on masculinity ideology by generating a scale representing multiple cultural perspectives using 190 Chilean, 283 Anglo-American, and 296 African-American undergraduates. The psychometric properties of the MMIS were established using principal components analysis convergent validity tests, and internal-consistency and test-retest reliability. Two components consistent across cultures emerged: Hypermasculine Posturing and Achievement. In addition, there were culturally-specific components. Toughness, Pose, and Responsibility among Chileans; Sensitivity among Anglo-Americans; and Sexual Responsibility among African-Americans. Results indicate that the MMIS can be useful for examining a variety of research questions relating to culture and masculinity.