The Technological Competitiveness of Japanese Multinationals: The European Dimension
The Technological Competitiveness of Japanese Multinationals: The European Dimension
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日本跨国公司的技术竞争力：欧洲维度
DOI：
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发表时间：
1996
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Maria Papanastassiou
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
R. Pearce;Maria Papanastassiou
随着日本企业的市场和生产设施日益全球化，其竞争力的基础也发生了变化。尽管这些公司早期的成长是基于标准化产品的成本效益生产，但它们现在通过市场反应能力、产品质量和体现自己原创技术的创新来竞争。这本书认为，日本的跨国公司（跨国企业）现在通过真正的全球方法来处理技术产生和产品开发的关键过程，在主要的国外市场领域越来越广泛地使用研发设施。结合作者进行的三个独立调查的大量新证据，本书广泛记录了日本海外研发实验室的发展，调查了它们的战略作用，并评估了它们的出现对所在国技术能力的影响，以及对与日本跨国公司在全球竞争的传统跨国公司的竞争力的影响。玛丽娜·帕帕纳斯塔西奥是雷丁大学的讲师，罗伯特·皮尔斯是经济学的读者。
As Japanese companies have become more globalized in their markets and production facilities, the basis of their competitiveness has also changed. Whereas the earlier growth of these companies was based on cost-effective production of standardized products, they now compete through market responsiveness, product quality, and innovation that embodies their own original technology. This book argues that Japanese MNEs (multinational enterprises) now approach the vital processes of technology generation and product development through a truly global approach, making increasingly extensive use of R & D facilities in major foreign market areas.Incorporating extensive new evidence from three separate surveys carried out by the authors, the book extensively documents the growth of Japanese R & D labs abroad, investigates their strategic roles, and evaluates the implications of their emergence for the technological competence of the countries in which they are located and for the competitiveness of the traditional MNEs that compete globally with the Japanese MNEs.Marina Papanastassiou is Lecturer and Robert Pearce is Reader in Economics at the University of Reading.