Technological innovation, trade liberalization, unemployment, and policy design

技术创新、贸易自由化、失业和政策设计

• 批准号: DP1096379
• 负责人: Prof Ian King
• 金额: $ 11.25万
• 依托单位: The University of Queensland
• 依托单位国家: 澳大利亚
• 项目类别: Discovery Projects
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 澳大利亚
• 起止时间: 2010-01-01 至 2017-09-01
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://dataportal.arc.gov.au/RGS/Web/Grants/DP1096379
• 关键词: Technological; innovation; trade; liberalization; unemployment

Australia, like all economies, is heavily influenced by technological changes and shifting trade patterns. Understanding these influences, and the impact they have on the distribution of income, the unemployment rate, and the job mix, is very important for the design of appropriate policy initiatives. The proposed research aims to achieve exactly this by developing a mathematical model which incorporates technological change, trade, and unemployment. The model will be used to analyse the effects of these changes and, thus, to design optimal policy. The results from this project should also stimulate policy discussions both within Australia and abroad - enriching academic relations between domestic and international universities.

澳大利亚同所有经济体一样，深受技术变革和贸易模式转变的影响。了解这些影响，以及它们对收入分配、失业率和就业组合的影响，对于制定适当的政策举措非常重要。拟议的研究旨在通过开发一个包含技术变革、贸易和失业的数学模型来实现这一目标。该模型将用于分析这些变化的影响，从而设计最佳政策。这个项目的结果也将促进澳大利亚国内外的政策讨论，丰富国内和国际大学之间的学术关系。