Presidential Young Investigator Award: Construction Automation

总统青年研究员奖：建筑自动化

• 批准号: 8657142
• 负责人: Miroslaw Skibniewski
• 金额: $ 31.2万
• 依托单位: Purdue Research Foundation
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 1987
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1987-07-15 至 1994-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=8657142&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Presidential; Young; Investigator; Award; Construction

Research activities for this Presidential Young Investigator Award include two areas within the Construction Engineering and Construction Automation fields: (1) Design of construction work systems for the application of advanced robotics, and (2) application of expert systems to contractor prequalification process. The first of these research areas focuses on the restructuring of the traditional industrial construction processes to meet the capabilities and expose the advantages of automated construction equipment, either sensor-driven or numerically controlled. After the design of the new processes performance of the automated construction equipment may be estimated through computer simulations of relevant work parameters. The second research area recently undertaken by the investigator pertains to the application of expert system methodology to the analysis of construction contractor prequalification processes. The work concentrates on the creation and structure of the heuristics-based body of knowledge and knowledge engineering for a prequalification expert system. The investigator is also involved in the development of a prototype of such a system as an aid to owners and developers.

本次总统青年研究者奖的研究活动 包括建筑工程和建筑中的两个领域 自动化领域：（1）建筑工程系统设计， 先进机器人技术的应用;（2）专家系统的应用 承包商资格预审程序。 这些研究领域中的第一个侧重于重组 满足传统工业建筑工艺的能力 并暴露出自动化施工设备的优势， 传感器驱动或数字控制。 新的设计后， 自动化施工设备的过程性能可以 通过计算机模拟相关工作参数进行估计。的 调查员最近开展的第二个研究领域 专家系统方法论的应用 分析建筑承包商资格预审过程。 的 工作集中在创造和结构的实用主义为基础 资格预审的知识体系和知识工程 专家系统 研究人员还参与了 作为业主和开发商的辅助工具的这种系统的原型。