Elemental Tracers of Volcanic Emissions in Antarctic Aerosoland Snow Samples
Elemental Tracers of Volcanic Emissions in Antarctic Aerosoland Snow Samples
批准号:
8715963
负责人:
Byard Mosher
金额:
$12.88万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
1988
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1988-05-01 至 1990-10-31
中文摘要
由于其地理上的孤立和远离 人为排放的主要来源。 南极提供了一个 是研究大气层自然来源的绝佳地点 气溶胶 火山通常被认为是主要的自然灾害 远距离大气气溶胶中富集元素的来源 及Mt.埃里伯斯火山是世界上最南端的活火山, 南极洲火山喷发物的主要来源 气氛 来自Mt.的烟羽气溶胶数据的初步检验。埃里伯斯,以及 世界上其他的火山表明, 不同的成分可以根据某些 它们的羽毛中的元素比例。 这次调查将 建立了山的微量元素特征。埃里伯斯 以确定火山是否是 向南极运送微量元素和其他杂质 气氛 Erebus羽流中元素比值的比较 在火山附近采集的样本和雪样将允许 确定雪样是否提供了良好的替代品, 气溶胶测量
英文摘要
Because of its geographical isolation and remoteness from the major sources of anthropogenic emissions. Antarctic provides an excellent location for studying natural sources of the atmospheric aerosols. Volcanoes are usually implicated as major natural sources for the enriched elements in remote atmospheric aerosol and Mt. Erebus, the world's southern-most active volcano, is the principal source of volcanic emissions to the Antarctic atmosphere. Preliminary examination of plume aerosol data from Mt. Erebus, and other volcanoes around the world suggests that volcanoes of different composition can be distinguished on the basis of certain elemental ratios in their plumes. this investigation will establish a trace elemental signature characteristic of Mt. Erebus in order to determine whether the volcano is an important source of trace elements and other impurities to the Antarctic atmosphere. Comparison of the elemental ratios in Erebus plume samples and snow samples collected near the volcano will allow determination of whether snow samples provide good surrogates for aerosol measurements.
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会议论文
Transport and Deposition of Trace Elements to the Greenland Ice Sheet
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批准号:8922031
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$7.08万
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财政年份:1990
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负责人:Byard Mosher
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依托单位:
海外基金