U.S.-Austria Cooperative Research: Synthesis of High Performance Ceramic Fibers by Chemical Vapor Deposition for Advanced Metallics Reinforcing.

美国-奥地利合作研究：通过化学气相沉积合成高性能陶瓷纤维，用于先进金属增强。

• 批准号: 8813593
• 负责人: Vladimir Hlavacek
• 金额: $ 0.9万
• 依托单位: SUNY at Buffalo
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1988
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1988-12-15 至 1990-11-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=8813593&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: U.S.; Austria; Cooperative; Research; Synthesis

This award supports Dr. Vladimir Hlavacek of the Laboratory for Reaction and Ceramic Engineering of the State University of New York at Buffalo (SUNY/B) in a research collaboration on metal matrix composites with Dr. B.F. Lux of the Institute for Inorganic Materials Technology of the Technical University of Vienna. The ultimate goal of the collaboration between these two laboratories is to develop a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process for manufacturing of ceramic fibers with good mechanical properties and high values of thermal expansion coefficients. Current work by the SUNY/B group on CVD of titanium diboride, titanium carbide or boron carbide on a carbon core is one of the promising routes to manufacture an inorganic fiber with such properties. They are now interested in extending this work to include beryllium compounds. Basic engineering research is needed to develop highly controlled processing operations and conditions that will produce consistently high fiber strengths over long length and with minimal coating defects. SUNY/B has experience with CVD and excellent facilities and experience working with various core materials to synthesize continuous monofilaments of different diameters, while the Austrian Institute has unusual expertise in CVD processes and in working with ceramic materials including the beryllides. The ever increasing performance requirements of aerospace systems and other classes of vehicles and machinery call for materials with low weight, high strength, high stiffness and high temperature capabilities. Metal matrix composites appear to offer these characteristics, but production of such advanced materials requires substantial basic information about factors that control ductility and strength, environmental effects, and interactions between fiber and matrix in composites. The proposed collaboration offers the interdisciplinary mix of complementary skills and knowledge that is needed to make progress in this strategically important field.

该奖项支持实验室的弗拉基米尔赫拉瓦切克博士， 纽约州立大学反应与陶瓷工程 在布法罗（纽约州立大学/B）的金属基质研究合作 与B.F.博士合作无机材料研究所的勒克斯 维也纳技术大学技术。 最终目标 这两个实验室之间的合作是开发一个 用于制造陶瓷的化学气相沉积（CVD）方法 纤维具有良好的机械性能和高的热性能 膨胀系数 SUNY/B小组目前对CVD的研究 碳芯上的二硼化钛、碳化钛或碳化硼 是制备无机纤维的有前景的路线之一， 这样的财产。 他们现在有兴趣将这项工作扩展到 包括铍化合物。 需要进行基础工程研究， 开发高度受控的加工操作和条件， 将在长的长度上产生一致的高纤维强度， 涂层缺陷最小。 SUNY/B有CVD的经验， 一流的设施和经验，与各种核心 材料来合成不同的连续单丝 直径，而奥地利研究所拥有不寻常的专业知识，在CVD 工艺和陶瓷材料的加工，包括 铍化物 航空航天系统不断提高的性能要求， 其他类别的车辆和机械需要低 重量大、强度高、刚度高、耐高温 能力的 金属基复合材料似乎提供这些 特性，但生产这种先进的材料需要 关于控制延展性因素的基本信息 强度、环境效应以及纤维之间的相互作用 以及复合材料中的基体。 拟议的合作提供了 互补技能和知识的跨学科组合， 我们需要在这一具有重要战略意义的领域取得进展。