The Defect Structure of Kaolinite

高岭石的缺陷结构

• 批准号: 8816722
• 负责人: Rossman Giese
• 金额: $ 8万
• 依托单位: SUNY at Buffalo
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1989
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1989-02-15 至 1991-02-28
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=8816722&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Defect; Structure; Kaolinite

Several aspects of kaolinites (clays) will be investigated: 1) what possible defects are present in kaolinites, 2) do kaolinites from different geologic origins have different defect structures, 3) for those samples which appear to be mixtures of two kaolinites, can the two constituents be separated (if so, how do they differ crystallographically and chemically), 4) in kaolinite samples which show different crystal morphologies, are themorphologies related to different defect structures, 5) is there a relation between the defect structure of a kaolinite and its chemical composition, 6) is there a relation between the defect structure of a kaolinite and its ability to intercalate organic compounds? In addition to their scientific interest, clays are extremely important industrial and agricultural materials and their properties are critical to industrial and agricultural processes.

将研究高岭石（粘土）的几个方面：1） 高岭土中可能存在的缺陷，2）高岭土 不同的地质成因具有不同的缺陷结构， 3)对于那些似乎是两种物质的混合物的样品， 高岭石，这两种成分是否可以分离（如果可以，如何 它们在晶体学和化学上不同），4）在高岭石中 显示不同晶体形态的样品， 与不同缺陷结构相关的热形态，5）是 那里 高岭石的缺陷结构与其 化学成分，6）缺陷之间是否存在关系 高岭石结构及其对有机物插层能力 化合物？ 除了它们的科学价值，粘土 极其重要的工农业材料， 它们的特性对于工业和农业 流程.