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Nitrification Rates and Controls: The Deep Oligotropic Nitrogen Cycle

Nitrification Rates and Controls: The Deep Oligotropic Nitrogen Cycle
硝化速率和控制:深层寡变氮循环
批准号:
9000217
负责人:
Oliver Zafiriou
金额:
$62.2万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
1990
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1990-12-15 至 1995-11-30

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中文摘要
翻译
硝化速率与控制:深层寡氮循环水.柱硝化(NH.3.N0.2和N0..2..N0>0.3)是PON/DON的关键生物地球化学汇,也是新初级产品N0.3的来源。直接测量这些速率将需要在(1)测量底物水平,(2)检测孵化过程中的微小变化,以及(3)原位>孵化技术方面取得进展。地下再矿化区的第一个实际硝化速率将使用新的1.5N…1.80.2双重标记同位素技术。N0.2的自然氧化速率将由示踪剂水平1.5N1.80..2到1.5N1.80.3的变化确定,同位素稀释度为1..5N1.8.0.2和ıN0.2!熔池大小的变化将给出NH.3到2的氧化速率。Time.Course>原位孵化公司将使用改进的Taylor/Doherty潜水孵化装置(SID)...
英文摘要
Nitrification Rates and Controls: The Deep Oligotropic NitrogenCycle Water.column nitrification (NH.3 .. N0.2 and N0..2 .. N0>0.3) is thecrucial biogeochemical PON/DON sink and source of N0.3 for newprimary production. Measuring these rates directly will requireadvances in (1) measuring substrate levels, (2) detecting smallchanges in incubations, and (3) >in situ> incubation technology. The first real nitrification rates in the subsurface Nremineralization region will use new .1.5N..1.80.2 double.labellingisotope techniques. Natural rates of N0.2 oxidation will bedetermined from transformation of tracer.level .1.5N.1.80..2 to.1.5N..1.80.3; isotope dilution of .1..5N.1.8.0.2 and ıN0.2! pool size changeswill give rates of oxidation of NH.3 to NO.2. Time.course >in situ>incubations will utilize a modified Taylor/Doherty SubmersibleIncubation Device (SID)...
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Photochemical Formation of Carbon Dioxide from Dissolved Organic Matter: A New Approach to Constraining a Major Term in Marine Carbon Cycling
  • 批准号:
    0223200
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $0.0万
  • 财政年份:
    2002
  • 负责人:
    Oliver Zafiriou
  • 依托单位:
Sunlight-Induced Electron Ejection in Natural Waters
  • 批准号:
    0099027
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $15.95万
  • 财政年份:
    2001
  • 负责人:
    Oliver Zafiriou
  • 依托单位:
Collaborative Research: The Effects of Aquatic Photochemistry on the Proton and Metal Binding Properties of Dissolved Organic Matter in Freshwater Systems
  • 批准号:
    0087695
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $8.51万
  • 财政年份:
    2001
  • 负责人:
    Oliver Zafiriou
  • 依托单位:
Collaborative Research: Diel Biogeochemical Cycling of CO, OCS, and HOOH in the Sargasso Sea: Measuring and Modeling Distributions, Fluxes, and Processes
  • 批准号:
    9811208
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $39.34万
  • 财政年份:
    1998
  • 负责人:
    Oliver Zafiriou
  • 依托单位:
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