U.S.-U.S.S.R. Workshop on the Legacy of Ya. B. Zeldovich forAstrophysics and Cosmology (Lawrence, Kansas; 2 -6 May 1990)

美苏关于亚遗产的研讨会。

• 批准号: 9000598
• 负责人: Adrian Melott
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: University of Kansas Main Campus
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1990
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1990-04-01 至 1991-09-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9000598&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: U.S.; U.S.S.R.; Workshop; Legacy; Ya.

The United States and the Soviet Union are probably the two leading countries in both astrophysics and cosmology. Cooperative research in these areas, however, have not been common in the past. This workshop will provide an important opportunity to strongly stimulate long-term joint cooperation in an area of research which is of great interest to the world-wide scientific community. The thematic focus of the workshop, which is being organized by Dr. Adrian L. Melott of the University of Kansas and Dr. Sergey F. Shandarin of the Institute of Physical Problems of the U.S.S.R. Academy of Sciences, is the legacy of Yakov B. Zel'dovich in Astrophysics and Cosmology. One of the most important figures in twentieth-century cosmology, Zel'dovich (who died in 1987) was responsible for fundamental advances in these areas that are being actively investigated today. The workshop will involve some 10 to 15 scientists from each country, including 5-10 young investigators from each side. The workshop will include an opening session on the future of cosmology, which will be open to the public and oriented to their understanding, as well as a three-day scientific program will consist of a series of brief presentations followed by extended discussion periods. Selected observers will be permitted to attend. Participants will be invited to use the final day for the development of collaborative relationships and preparation of specific proposals for long-term cooperative research for subsequent submission and competitive review. This project fulfills the program objective of advancing scientific knowledge by enabling leading researchers in the United States and the U.S.S.R. to combine complemen- tary efforts and capabilities in areas of strong mutual interest and competence in the field of basic scientific research on the basis of equality, reciprocity, and mutuality of benefit.

美国和苏联可能是天体物理学和宇宙学的两个领先国家。然而，这些领域的合作研究在过去并不常见。这次讲习班将提供一个重要的机会，以有力地促进在全世界科学界极为感兴趣的一个研究领域的长期联合合作。该讲习班的主题重点，这是由博士阿德里安L。堪萨斯大学的梅洛特和谢尔盖·F.苏联科学院物理问题研究所的Shandarin是雅科夫B的遗产。Zel'dovich在天体物理学和宇宙学。泽尔多维奇（Zel'dovich，1987年去世）是20世纪宇宙学最重要的人物之一，他在这些领域取得了根本性的进展，这些进展至今仍在积极研究中。讲习班将有来自每个国家的大约10至15名科学家参加，其中包括来自每一方的5至10名年轻调查员。研讨会将包括一个关于宇宙学未来的开幕式，该会议将向公众开放，并以他们的理解为导向，以及为期三天的科学计划将包括一系列简短的演讲，然后是延长的讨论时间。将允许选定的观察员出席。将邀请与会者利用最后一天发展合作关系，并编写长期合作研究的具体建议，供随后提交和竞争性审查。该项目通过使美国和苏联的主要研究人员能够在平等、互惠和互利的基础上，在基础科研领域的强烈共同利益和能力方面，将联合收割机的互补努力和能力结合起来，实现了推进科学知识的计划目标。