Damage to Existing Building Stocks from Nataural Disasters: The Special Case of Historic Architecture in Charleston, South Carolina, in Hurricane Hugo

自然灾害对现有建筑的破坏：雨果飓风中南卡罗来纳州查尔斯顿历史建筑的特例

• 批准号: 9016290
• 负责人: Barclay Jones
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Cornell University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1990
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1990-07-01 至 1991-01-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9016290&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Damage; Existing; Building; Stocks; Nataural

The project will take advantage of the opportunity provided by Hurricane Hugo to study its impact on historical buildings in Charleston, S.C. The study consists of three parts: 1) a detailed compilation of the structural and other damages to historic buildings; 2) the identification of the steps taken by managers and owners of cultural property to reduce vulnerability; and 3) the effectiveness of the preparedness plans, organizational arrangements and response capabilities used in the emergency response, salvage and recovery operations, before and after the hurricane. The identification and assessment of the measures taken in this case which resulted in the effective mitigation of damages will benefit those responsible for cultural property in other disaster prone areas with these measures serving as models.

该项目将利用雨果飓风提供的机会，研究其对南卡罗来纳州查尔斯顿历史建筑的影响。该研究包括三个部分：1)对历史建筑的结构和其他损害的详细汇编；2)确定文化财产的管理者和所有者为减少脆弱性所采取的步骤；3)飓风前后应急响应、打捞和恢复行动中使用的准备计划、组织安排和响应能力的有效性。查明和评估在本案中采取的有效减轻损害的措施，将有利于那些对其他灾害易发地区的文化财产负有责任的人，这些措施可作为样板。