Presidential Young Investigator Award/Molecular Beam Studiesof the Gas-Liquid Interface
Presidential Young Investigator Award/Molecular Beam Studiesof the Gas-Liquid Interface
批准号:
9058481
负责人:
Gilbert Nathanson
金额:
$21.25万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
1990
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1990-07-15 至 1995-12-31
中文摘要
吉尔伯特内桑森博士得到了一位总统青年的支持 实验物理化学研究者补助金 计划研究原子和分子束散射从 各种低蒸汽压液体基质。Nathanson将成为 研究气液界面,在原子尺度上, 关于液体表面的粗糙度,关于各种光束 分子吸附、溶剂化或解吸, 在特别制备的表面上进行质子交换。 内桑森的散射实验将回答这些问题 通过追踪分子撞击时的轨迹 液体表面。一束高度准直的原子或 以选定速度运动的分子撞击 浮出水面并反弹或反应。反应的同一性 产品及其反冲速度和方向由 质谱分析法来通过进行微观的、“单一的 碰撞”实验,内桑森希望建立一个 化学反应是如何发生的, 气体和液体之间的界面。
英文摘要
Dr. Gilbert Nathanson is supported by a Presidential Young Investigator Grant from the Experimental Physical Chemistry Program to study atomic and molecular beam scattering from various low vapor pressure liquid substrates. Nathanson will be studying the gas-liquid interface to learn, on an atomic scale, about the roughness of liquid surfaces, about how various beam molecules adsorb, solvate or desorb and about the process of proton exchange on especially prepared surfaces. Nathanson's scattering experiments will answer these questions by following the trajectories of the molecules as they strike the liquid surface. A highly collimated beam of atoms or molecules traveling at a selected velocity impinge on the surface and bounce off or react. The identity of the reaction product and its recoil velocity and direction are monitored by mass spectrometry. By carrying out microscopic,"single collision" experiments, Nathanson hopes to construct an intimate picture of how chemical reactions occur at the interface between gases and liquids.
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会议论文
Reactions of Interfacial Electrons Initiated by Collisions of Sodium Atoms with Water Microjets in Vacuum
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批准号:1900045
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$49.7万
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财政年份:2019
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负责人:Gilbert Nathanson
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依托单位:
Liquid Microjet Studies of Collisions and Reactions at the Surfaces of Aqueous Solutions
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批准号:1152737
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$50.55万
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财政年份:2012
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负责人:Gilbert Nathanson
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依托单位:
Collisions and Reactions at the Surfaces of Cold Salty Water and Hot Ionic Liquids
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批准号:0809681
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$47.12万
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财政年份:2008
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负责人:Gilbert Nathanson
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依托单位:
Molecular Beam Studies of Protic, Salty, and Ionic Gas-Liquid Interfaces
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批准号:0415819
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2004
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负责人:Gilbert Nathanson
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依托单位:
Molecular Beam Studies of Collisions and Reactions at Acidic, Basic, and Atomic Gas-Liquid Interfaces
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批准号:9804698
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$50.33万
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财政年份:1998
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负责人:Gilbert Nathanson
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依托单位:
Molecular Beam Studies of Collisions and Reactions at the Gas-Liquid Interface
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批准号:9417909
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$37.3万
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财政年份:1995
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负责人:Gilbert Nathanson
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依托单位:
Molecular Beam Scattering Studies of the Gas-Liquid Interface
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批准号:9002996
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$14.76万
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财政年份:1990
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负责人:Gilbert Nathanson
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依托单位:
海外基金