A Basic Investigation of Corrosion under Thin-Film Electrolytes
A Basic Investigation of Corrosion under Thin-Film Electrolytes
批准号:
9111673
负责人:
Richard Oriani
金额:
$35.98万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
1991
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1991-11-01 至 1995-04-30
中文摘要
本研究采用开尔文探针研究金属表面的腐蚀行为。研究人员正在构建一个恒电位/恒流系统,使用开尔文振动器作为非接触参比电极。开尔文探针是一种传感器,用于确定暴露于薄膜电解质的材料的腐蚀电位。该系统用于测量均匀金属和电偶金属在极薄的电解质层和湿度薄膜下的腐蚀电位和腐蚀电流随时间的变化。该装置还用于确定衬底诱导的非均质性和缺陷对阳极生长二氧化钛半导体性能的影响。这项研究在对大气腐蚀的新认识方面取得了重大进展。开尔文探针允许电化学测量通过精确控制的电解质薄膜在特定的污染气氛。
英文摘要
This research employs Kelvin probes to study the corrosion behavior of metallic surfaces. The investigators are constructing a potentiostat/galvanostat system using the Kelvin vibrator as a contactless reference electrode. The Kelvin probe is a sensor for determining the corrosion potential of materials exposed to thin film electrolytes. This system is used for the measurement of the corrosion potential and corrosion current versus time of homogeneous and of galvanically coupled metals under very thin electrolyte layers and humidity films. The devise is also used to determine effects of substrate-induced heterogeneities and defects on the semiconducting properties of anodically grown titanium dioxide. %%% This research is making significant strides in new understanding of atmospheric corrosion. The Kelvin probe permits electrochemical measurements through precisely controlled electrolyte films within specific pollutant atmospheres.
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会议论文
U.S.-Korea Cooperative Research on Passivating Film Forma- tion on Aluminum and on Tungsten Studied by Beam Deflection and Abrading Electrode Techniques
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批准号:9307995
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项目类别:Standard Grant
-
资助金额:$1.25万
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财政年份:1994
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负责人:Richard Oriani
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依托单位:
U.S.-Korea Cooperative Research on the Effects of Hydrogen Upon the Passivating Films on Iron and Nickel
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批准号:8818228
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$0.71万
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财政年份:1989
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负责人:Richard Oriani
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依托单位:
A Basic Investigation of Corrosion Under Thin Film Electrolytes
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批准号:8714547
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$33.38万
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财政年份:1988
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负责人:Richard Oriani
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依托单位:
U.S.-Federal Republic of Germany Joint Seminar on Electrochemical Passivation, Numbrecht, Federal Republic of Germany, September 8-13, 1987
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批准号:8619653
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$1.51万
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财政年份:1987
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负责人:Richard Oriani
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依托单位:
Thermomechanical Response of Fluid-Infiltrated Fissured Rock
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批准号:8116611
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$4.24万
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财政年份:1981
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负责人:Richard Oriani
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依托单位:
海外基金