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Research Initiation Award: Optimal On-Line Policies for Dynamic and Stochastic Vehicle Routing and Related Problems

Research Initiation Award: Optimal On-Line Policies for Dynamic and Stochastic Vehicle Routing and Related Problems
研究启动奖:动态和随机车辆路径及相关问题的最优在线策略
批准号:
9309579
负责人:
Jason Papastavrou
金额:
$9.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
1993
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1993-10-01 至 1998-12-31

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9309579 Papastavrou Real-world vehicle routing problems are characterized by imprecise or unknown information about future customers and travel times, constantly changing planning horizons, queuing considerations, resequencing and reassignment decisions, and a variety of performance criteria that include waiting time and delivery costs. However, classical vehicle routing models are static, assume perfect knowledge of demands, ignore queuing effects and typically only consider travel costs. Only recently, have new approaches been investigated, taking into consideration both the dynamic and the stochastic aspects of the problems. The researchers will combine techniques from both areas of operations research, stochastics and combinatorics, to analyze a variety of stochastic and dynamic (mainly vehicle routing) problems; these problems are more applicable than their traditional deterministic counterparts. Research results will demonstrate that the models will not only be useful for transportation planning, but also for other classes of problems where congestion effects dominate; these include scheduling problems, bin-packing problems, facility location problems, and a special class of information retrieval problems in computer science.
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