Dissipation in Non-Equilibrium Processes

非平衡过程中的耗散

• 批准号: 9634131
• 负责人: Mark Robbins
• 金额: $ 30万
• 依托单位: Johns Hopkins University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 1996
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1996-07-15 至 2000-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9634131&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Dissipation; Non; Equilibrium; Processes

9634131 Robbins This is a renewal grant from a theorist who was awarded a Creativity Extension during the last funding period. He was also awarded a supplement through the Computational Approaches to Real Materials program. This research will focus on the dissipation in spreading, friction, lubrication and adhesion. All of these processes are of great technological importance and each allows basic scientific issues to be addressed on well-defined model systems that can be experimentally realized. Numerical simulations will be used to provide detailed microscopic information about the dynamics in each system. These will be used to develop analytic theories and to explain and motivate experimental studies. %%% This is a renewal grant from a theorist who was awarded a Creativity Extension during the last funding period. He was also awarded a supplement through the Computational Approaches to Real Materials program. This research will focus on the dissipation in spreading, friction, lubrication and adhesion. All of these processes are of great technological importance and each allows basic scientific issues to be addressed on well-defined model systems that can be experimentally realized. Numerical simulations will be used to provide detailed microscopic information about the dynamics in each system. These will be used to develop analytic theories and to explain and motivate experimental studies ***

9634131罗宾斯：这是一位理论家提供的续期补助金，他在上一次资助期间获得了创造力延期奖。他还通过真实材料计算方法计划获得了一项补充。这项研究将集中在铺展、摩擦、润滑和粘合中的耗散。所有这些过程都具有重要的技术意义，每个过程都允许在定义明确的模型系统上解决基本的科学问题，这些模型系统可以在实验上实现。数值模拟将被用来提供关于每个系统中动力学的详细微观信息。这些将被用来发展分析理论，解释和激励实验研究。%这是一位在上一次资助期内获得创造力延期的理论家提供的续期补助金。他还通过真实材料计算方法计划获得了一项补充。这项研究将集中在铺展、摩擦、润滑和粘合中的耗散。所有这些过程都具有重要的技术意义，每个过程都允许在定义明确的模型系统上解决基本的科学问题，这些模型系统可以在实验上实现。数值模拟将被用来提供关于每个系统中动力学的详细微观信息。这些将被用来发展分析理论，解释和激励实验研究*