Rheology of Concentrated Colloidal Dispersions: Effects of Triblock and Comb-Graft Associative Polymers

浓胶体分散体的流变学：三嵌段和梳状接枝缔合聚合物的影响

• 批准号: 9812409
• 负责人: William Russel
• 金额: $ 25.5万
• 依托单位: Princeton University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1998
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1998-08-01 至 2002-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9812409&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Rheology; Concentrated; Colloidal; Dispersions; Effects

Abstract CTS-9812409 W.B. Russel, Princeton University The objective of this proposal is to develop a theoretical basis supported by experiments for the formulation of concentrated dispersions with tailored rheology by investigating the relationship among interparticle forces, microstructure and rheological properties. Examples will include stable dispersions of spheres containing end block and chain associative polymers. Experiments combine rheological measurements with dynamic light scattering and rheo-optical techniques. The data will be interpreted using non-equilibrium statistical mechanics and including the treatment of micelles and brushes form the polymer literature. A conservation equation describes the microstructure of a dispersion of Brownian spheres interacting through pairwise additive potentials, short range hydrodynamical interactions, and subjected to shear or other external fields. The proposed research has relevance to materials and chemicals industries where the connection between composition, microstructure and rheological behavior are important. ***

这项建议的目的是通过研究粒间力、微观结构和流变性之间的关系，为配制具有定制流变学的浓缩分散体提供有实验支持的理论基础。例子包括含有末端嵌段和链状缔合聚合物的球体的稳定分散体。实验将流变学测量与动态光散射和流变光学技术相结合。这些数据将使用非平衡统计力学进行解释，并包括聚合物文献中胶束和刷子的处理。守恒方程描述了布朗球体分散的微观结构，它们通过成对的加性势相互作用，短程流体动力相互作用，并受到剪切场或其他外场的作用。建议的研究对材料和化工行业具有重要意义，在这些行业中，成分、微观结构和流变行为之间的联系非常重要。***