Collaborative Research: A Lagrangian SeaSoar Study of the Coupling of Circulation, Mixing, and Productivity at a Shelfbreak Front
Collaborative Research: A Lagrangian SeaSoar Study of the Coupling of Circulation, Mixing, and Productivity at a Shelfbreak Front
批准号:
0002390
负责人:
Robert Houghton
金额:
$122.64万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
2000
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2000-09-01 至 2005-08-31
中文摘要
0002390 Houghton将在中大西洋湾进行一系列实地实验,调查在陆架断裂前缘附近观察到的生物活动增强的巧合的原因。要检验的假设是物理的和生物的。首先,底边界层浮力通量的汇聚驱动富营养陆架水沿陆架坡折前缘的向岸侧沿着上涌。第二,由于这种大通量的营养物质和最佳的光学条件的水从浑浊的陆架水透明的海洋水过渡,使前面的一个区域具有高光合效率的生物活性增强。五项新技术(染料示踪剂、等密度浮标、带高速化学分析的泵送Seasoar、拖曳式显微结构仪器和利用光学变化估计浮游植物的光合特性)将用于三次为期10天的巡航,在拉格朗日框架内跟踪锋面。
英文摘要
0002390 HoughtonThe cause for the observed coincidence of enhanced biological activity in the vicinity of shelfbreak fronts will be investigated by a series of field experiments in the Middle Atlantic Bight. The hypotheses to be tested are both physical and biological. First the convergence of buoyancy flux in the bottom boundary layer drives upwelling of nutrient rich Shelf Water along the shoreward side of the shelfbreak front. Second, the biological activity is enhanced due to this large flux nutrient and by optimal optical conditions as the water transitions from turbid shelf water to clear oceanic water, making the front a region with high photosynthetic efficiency. Five new technologies (dye tracer, isopycnal floats, pumped Seasoar with high speed chemical analysis, towed microstructure instrument and use of optical variability to estimate photosynthetic properties of phytoplankton) will used in three 10-dy cruises to track the front in a Lagrangian framework.
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Collaborative Research: Langrangian studies of the transport, transformation, and biological impact of nutrients and contaminant metals in a buoyant plume: A process study ...
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批准号:0238564
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$39.9万
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财政年份:2003
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负责人:Robert Houghton
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依托单位:
Collaborative Research: Mixing and Circulation in a Buoyant Coastal Plume
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批准号:0220345
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$47.77万
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财政年份:2002
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负责人:Robert Houghton
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依托单位:
Collaborative Research: GLOBEC-01: Tidal Front Mixing and Exchange on Georges Bank: Controls on the Production of Phytoplankton, Zooplankton, and Larval Fishes
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批准号:0236270
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$21.17万
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财政年份:2002
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负责人:Robert Houghton
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依托单位:
Collaborative Research: Lagrangian Studies of Mixing and Secondary Circulation in a Stratified Channel
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批准号:0099310
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$31.74万
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财政年份:2001
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负责人:Robert Houghton
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依托单位:
U.S. GLOBEC: GEORGES BANK PHASE III Cross-Frontal Exchange Studies at the Base of the Tidally Mixed Front using an Injected Dye Tracer
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批准号:9806361
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$32.87万
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财政年份:1998
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负责人:Robert Houghton
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依托单位:
Studies of the Lagrangian Flow at the Shelfbreak Front of the Middle Atlantic Bight Using a Dye Tracer
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批准号:9416074
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$43.0万
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财政年份:1995
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负责人:Robert Houghton
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依托单位:
Fresh Water Balance of the Northeast Continental Shelf: Influence of North American Climate Variability
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批准号:9403617
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$34.0万
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财政年份:1994
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负责人:Robert Houghton
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依托单位:
Bottom Boundary Layer Structure in a Shelfbreak Frontal Zone
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批准号:9217029
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$14.5万
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财政年份:1992
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负责人:Robert Houghton
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依托单位:
Analysis of the Gulf of Guinea Thermal Structure
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批准号:8516404
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$20.0万
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财政年份:1985
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负责人:Robert Houghton
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依托单位:
A Cooperative Research Proposal to Investigate the Physical Nutrient and Phytoplankton Dynamics at a Shelf Break Thermohaline Front
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批准号:8214940
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项目类别:Continuing grant
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资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:1983
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负责人:Robert Houghton
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依托单位:
The Seasonal Equatorial Atlantic Experiment (Sequal): Annual Cycle of the Ocean Thermal Structure in the Gulf of Guinea
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批准号:8117554
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$34.03万
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财政年份:1982
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负责人:Robert Houghton
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依托单位:
Frontal Zone Mixing and Its Influence on the Development AndDissipation of Phytoplankton Populations
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批准号:8024631
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:1981
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负责人:Robert Houghton
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依托单位:
Gulf of Guinea Historical Data Study
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批准号:7923632
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:1980
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负责人:Robert Houghton
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依托单位:
国内基金
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