Novel Synthesis and Applications of Layered Silicate/Polymer Composite Materials

层状硅酸盐/聚合物复合材料的新型合成及应用

• 批准号: 0071672
• 负责人: Timothy Porter
• 金额: $ 15.97万
• 依托单位: Northern Arizona University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2000
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2000-03-15 至 2004-02-29
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0071672&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Novel; Synthesis; Applications; Layered; Silicate

This project is aimed at providing Native American undergraduate chemistry and physics majors opportunities to carry out research on the synthesis, characterization, and applications of composite materials formed from solventless reactions of layered silicates with organic monomers and biomolecules. Three specific research topics will be addressed: synthesis of novel layered silicate clay/polymer composite materials as the active components in chemical sensors; the interaction of biological molecules with layered silicate clay materials. The educational goals of this project are to train up to five Native American chemistry or physics majors by providing one-on-one faculty mentoring (up through graduation) on research experiences that include all aspects of the research process from project inception to the final reporting of results.New inorganic-organic hybrid composite materials are increasing viewed as important technological materials because of uses that include coatings for chemical sensors, and for biomedical applications such as bone cement and optial implants. These are excellent areas in which to train students because of the strong job markets due to high industrial relevance.

该项目旨在为美国本土本科生化学和物理专业的学生提供机会，对层状硅酸盐与有机单体和生物分子的无溶剂反应形成的复合材料的合成，表征和应用进行研究。 三个具体的研究课题将被解决：合成新型层状硅酸盐粘土/聚合物复合材料作为化学传感器的活性成分;生物分子与层状硅酸盐粘土材料的相互作用。 该项目的教育目标是通过提供一对一的教师指导来培训多达五名美国原住民化学或物理专业的学生（直到毕业）的研究经验，包括从项目开始到结果的最后报告的研究过程的各个方面。有机杂化复合材料由于包括用于化学传感器的涂层的用途而日益被视为重要的技术材料，以及用于生物医学应用如骨水泥和光学植入物。 这些都是培养学生的优秀领域，因为由于高度的工业相关性，就业市场强劲。