Electronic Properties of Metals and Semiconductors

金属和半导体的电子特性

• 批准号: 0115947
• 负责人: Allan MacDonald
• 金额: $ 33万
• 依托单位: University of Texas at Austin
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 2001
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2001-07-01 至 2005-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0115947&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Electronic; Properties; Metals; Semiconductors

0115947MacDonaldThis award supports theoretical research and education directed mainly toward theelectronic properties of metals and semiconductors. The PI will continue a broad based research program on (III, Mn)V semiconductors, quantum Hall systems, high temperature superconductors, aromatic molecular crystals, carbon nanotube systems, and properties of exotic solid state q-bits.Work on (III, Mn)V semiconductors aims to develop a reliable theoretical description of transport and magnetic properties. Work on quantum Hall systems involves developing quantum field theory models for quantum Hall ferromagnets at integer fillings, investigating possible explanations of the huge longitudinal resistance discovered at Landau filling of 2/3, exploring a real-space picture of composite fermion correlations, and exploring a theory of double superfluidity and its possible extensions to the high temperature superconductors. This award also contributes to broad and rounded educational experiences in condensed matter theory at the undergraduate, graduate, and postdoctoral levels.%%%This award supports a broad-based research program in theoretical condensed matter physics. The work attacks a wide range of open problems in quantum Hall systems and ferromagnetic semiconductors with possible repercussions on the fields of high temperatures superconductivity, and the emerging field of quantum computing. This award directly contributes to the emerging fields of "spintronics" and nanoelectronics that may form the basis of future electronic device technologies. The PI is also committed to providing broad educational experiences in condensed matter theory from the undergraduate level on up. ***

0115947麦克唐纳该奖项支持主要针对金属和半导体电子性质的理论研究和教育。PI将继续在(III，Mn)V半导体、量子霍尔系统、高温超导体、芳香族分子晶体、碳纳米管系统以及奇异固态Q比特的性质方面进行广泛的研究计划。(III，Mn)V半导体的工作旨在发展对输运和磁性的可靠理论描述。对量子霍尔系统的研究包括建立整数填充量子霍尔铁磁体的量子场论模型，研究在2/3的朗道填充时发现的巨大纵向阻力的可能解释，探索复合费米子关联的真实空间图像，以及探索双超流理论及其对高温超导体的可能扩展。该奖项还有助于在本科生、研究生和博士后水平上获得广泛而全面的凝聚态理论教育经验。%该奖项支持理论凝聚态物理的广泛研究计划。这项工作解决了量子霍尔系统和铁磁半导体中的一系列悬而未决的问题，可能会对高温超导领域和新兴的量子计算领域产生影响。该奖项直接对可能构成未来电子设备技术基础的“自旋电子学”和纳米电子学等新兴领域做出了贡献。PI还致力于提供从本科到大学的凝聚态理论方面的广泛教育经验。***