PREMISE: Applying Decision Production Systems to Improve Environmentally Responsible Product Development

前提：应用决策生产系统来改进对环境负责的产品开发

• 批准号: 0225863
• 负责人: Jeffrey Herrmann
• 金额: $ 10万
• 依托单位: University of Maryland, College Park
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2002-08-15 至 2004-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0225863&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: PREMISE; Applying; Decision; Production; Systems

The objective of this research project is to understand howproduct development organizations use environmental information intheir decision-making during the design of a new product. The researchviews product development as an information flow governed bydecision-makers who must act under time and budget constraints. Theproject will conduct an exploratory study to describe the flow ofinformation related to environmental decision-making in the productdevelopment activities of an electronics manufacturing company. Theproject will construct a long-term collaborative research agenda toimprove environmentally responsible product development, particularlyby integrating design decision support tools into other productdevelopment activities.If successful, this research will yield new models that guide thedevelopment of powerful decision support tools (for specific decision-makers) and the rational and systematic deployment of these tools acrossthe entire product development organization. Ultimately, this will reducethe time and cost of environmentally responsible product developmentacross a range of industrial sectors. The research will benefit societyby helping manufacturing companies develop energy-efficient andenvironmentally benign products.

本研究的目的是了解产品开发组织如何在新产品设计过程中使用环境信息进行决策。 该研究将产品开发视为由决策者管理的信息流，决策者必须在时间和预算限制下采取行动。 本计画将进行一项探索性研究，以描述一家电子制造公司产品开发活动中与环境决策相关的资讯流程。 该项目将建立一个长期的合作研究议程，以改善对环境负责的产品开发，特别是通过将设计决策支持工具集成到其他产品开发活动中。如果成功，这项研究将产生新的模型，指导开发强大的决策支持工具（针对特定的决策者），并在整个产品开发组织中合理和系统地部署这些工具。 最终，这将减少一系列工业部门开发环保产品的时间和成本。 这项研究将通过帮助制造公司开发节能和环保的产品来造福社会。