Learning and Deciding Under Low Levels of Awareness: Representation Issues and Memory Processes

低意识水平下的学习和决策：表征问题和记忆过程

• 批准号: DP0985830
• 负责人: Prof Michael Humphreys
• 金额: $ 11.72万
• 依托单位: The University of Queensland
• 依托单位国家: 澳大利亚
• 项目类别: Discovery Projects
• 财政年份: 2009
• 资助国家: 澳大利亚
• 起止时间: 2009-01-01 至 2012-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://dataportal.arc.gov.au/RGS/Web/Grants/DP0985830
• 关键词: Learning; Deciding; Under; Low; Levels

Human decision making is frequently sub-optimal and can be influenced by factors of which we are only dimly aware. At times, this sub-optimality produces large social, economic, and health costs. We address decisions made under low levels of awareness including those typically influenced by advertising and other marketing activities, such as pairing brands with images of attractive people. We examine the cognitive processes invoked by this pairing in order to determine how it competes with the provision of factual information. We aim to improve decision making in areas such as food choice and consumer understanding, as well as provide the knowledge base to support policy for regulating marketing communications.

人类的决策往往是次优的，可能会受到我们只是模糊地意识到的因素的影响。有时，这种次优状态会产生巨大的社会、经济和健康成本。我们处理在低认知水平下做出的决策，包括那些通常受广告和其他营销活动影响的决策，例如将品牌与有吸引力的人的形象配对。我们研究的认知过程中调用的这种配对，以确定它如何与事实信息的提供竞争。我们的目标是改善食品选择和消费者理解等领域的决策，并提供知识基础，以支持规范营销传播的政策。