Principles of Environmental and Scientific Stewardship for the Exploration and Study of Subglacial Lake Environments

冰下湖泊环境探索和研究的环境和科学管理原则

• 批准号: 0531226
• 负责人: Maria Uhle
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: National Academy of Sciences
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2005-07-15 至 2007-09-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0531226&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Principles; Environmental; Scientific; Stewardship; Exploration

This award supports a National Academy of Sciences study to determine the environmental protection standards required for exploration and stewardship of subglacial lakes in Antarctica. These lakes have been isolated for tens of millions of years. Unexplored at present, they may contain unique examples of life in an extreme environment, which will contribute to our understanding of life's origin and its potential for existence in icy regions throughout the solar system. Bottom sediments will also contain records of the unique geologic and glaciologic processes that led to lake formation. The report will define contamination standards and determine general environmental protocols for lake entry. Production of the report will involve discussion with the international scientific community, as well as stake-holding non-government organizations. The resulting report will be a useful educational resource for students of both subglacial research and environmental policy applied through international treaty.

该奖项支持美国国家科学院的一项研究，该研究旨在确定南极冰下湖泊勘探和管理所需的环境保护标准。这些湖泊已经孤立了数千万年。目前尚未被探索过，它们可能包含极端环境下生命的独特例子，这将有助于我们了解生命的起源及其在整个太阳系冰冷地区存在的可能性。底部沉积物还将包含导致湖泊形成的独特地质和冰川学过程的记录。该报告将定义污染标准，并确定进入湖泊的一般环境协议。该报告的编写将涉及与国际科学界以及持有股份的非政府组织的讨论。由此产生的报告将成为了解冰下研究和通过国际条约实施的环境政策的学生的有用教育资源。