The Function of Music in the Bursfelde Congregation Reforms

音乐在布尔斯菲尔德公会改革中的作用

• 批准号: 180429292
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Andreas Waczkat
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Musikwissenschaftliches Seminar
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2010-12-31 至 2019-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/180429292?language=en
• 关键词: Function; Music; Bursfelde; Congregation; Reforms

What does the Bursfelde Liber ordinarius tell about liturgical chant in the Bursfelde congregation, with special focus on the praxeological aspects of their performance? The project will pursue an extensive research into the Bursfelde Liber ordinarius, as it is represented in the Ordinarius ordinis sancti Benedicti de observantia Bursfeldensi, printed in 1474/75. This print has been the official guideline for the celebration of mass and office in the Bursfelde congregation that has consisted of nearly 100 monasteries in the year 1500. First of all, the research will investigate the incorporated striking hints concerning the performance practices of liturgical chant in the Bursfelde congregation - specifications about vocal techniques, participation of singers, the singers' postures and gestures. To evaluate the position of the text as part of the framework of the Bursfelde liturgical practice, the mentioned chants have to be compared with the corresponding liturgical books. There are at least 25 manuscripts between 15th and first half of the 16th century containing the Bursfelde Ordinarius that have to be examined if they preserve the text of the print, if they have local adaptations or present a substantially different text. To find out what is particular of this text or typical for the genre, and what might be originating from a different tradition, the Bursfelde Ordinarius will be compared to Libri ordinarii of other tradtions. The results will be published as a monography including a critical edition of the Bursfelde Liber ordinarius. Additionally, a digitalisation of the print as well of some of the manuscripts with relevant variants will be presented as searchable PDF-files, using the software Transkribus. Transkribus is part of the tranScriptorium project that is concerned with the automatic recognition of handwritten text (HTR). The highly diverse scripts, however, cannot be recognized ad hoc. First, it is necessary to tag a relevant amount of areas within images files and reference them with transcriptions. Output formats are - besides searchable PDF-files - also TEI and METS. When using Transkribus as part of the Liber-ordinarius-project, as a side effect the automatic text recognition for 15th and 16th century scripts will be improved according to the HTR-engine's training.

关于伯斯费尔德会众的礼拜圣歌，特别是关于他们表演的行为学方面，《伯斯费尔德书》讲述了什么？该项目将对Bursfelde Liber ordinarius进行广泛的研究，因为它在1474/75年印刷的Ordinarius ordinis sancti Benedicti de observantia Bursfeldensi中有代表性。这本印刷品一直是1500年由近100座修道院组成的Bursfelde会众庆祝弥撒和办公室的官方指南。首先，本研究将探讨布尔斯费尔德会众礼拜圣咏表演中所包含的显著线索--声乐技巧的规范、歌唱者的参与、歌唱者的姿势和手势。为了评估文本作为Bursfelde礼仪实践框架的一部分的地位，必须将上述圣歌与相应的礼仪书籍进行比较。至少有25个手稿之间的15日和上半年的16日世纪包含Bursfelde Ordinarius必须审查，如果他们保留的文本打印，如果他们有当地的适应或提出一个实质性不同的文本。为了找出什么是特别的这一文本或典型的体裁，什么可能是源于不同的传统，Bursfelde Ordinarius将比较其他传统的Libri ordinarii。研究结果将作为一本专著出版，其中包括一个重要版本的Bursfelde Liber ordinarius。此外，印刷品的数字化以及一些带有相关变体的手稿将使用软件Transkribus作为可搜索的PDF文件呈现。Transkribus是transScriptorium项目的一部分，该项目关注手写文本的自动识别（HTR）。然而，高度多样化的脚本不能被临时识别。首先，有必要在图像文件中标记相关数量的区域，并使用translation引用它们。输出格式-除了可搜索的PDF文件-也TEI和METS。当使用Transkribus作为Liber-ordinarius项目的一部分时，作为副作用，15和16世纪脚本的自动文本识别将根据HTR引擎的训练进行改进。