Tests of fundamental symmetries with atoms and molecules

这一建议侧重于原子和分子基本对称性测试的理论方面。它有三个相互关联的组成部分：(I)原子宇称非守恒(PNC)，(Ii)CP-奇(T，P-奇)极化率和(Iii)核反常。所有这些项目都是由对超对称性等新物理的探索推动的，超越了基本粒子的标准模型。它们依赖于对原子和分子结构上基本力的微小影响的精密实验敏感性。导出的约束是竞争性的，同时也是对从粒子对撞机获得的信息的补充。

This proposal focuses on theoretical aspects of tests of fundamental symmetries withatoms and molecules. It has three interrelated components: (i) atomic parity nonconservation (PNC), (ii) CP-odd (T,P-odd) polarizabilities, and (iii) nuclear anapolemoments. All these projects are driven by searches for new physics, such assupersymmetry, beyond the standard model of elementary particles. They rely onexquisite experimental sensitivity to minute effects of fundamental forces on atomic andmolecular structure. The derived constraints are competitive and, at the same time,complementary to the information gained from particle colliders.