SBIR Phase I: Effective Upgrading of Bio-Diesel Waste Stream

SBIR 第一阶段：生物柴油废物流的有效升级

• 批准号: 0739912
• 负责人: Mitrajit Mukherjee
• 金额: $ 10万
• 依托单位: Exelus, Inc.
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2008
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2008-01-01 至 2008-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0739912&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: SBIR; Phase; Effective; Upgrading; Bio

This Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Phase I project will dramatically improve the economics of biodiesel production by efficiently converting the unrefined glycerol byproduct into a useful chemical, such as hydrogen. Biodiesel is a viable and rapidly growing addition to the nation's motor vehicle fuel supply. However, its production yields considerable amounts of a glycerol waste product. As the use of biodiesel continues to expand, the only currently available outlets for this product will be overwhelmed. The results from this project will provide significantly higher selectivity to hydrogen than currently available techniques and with a low energy input. The broader impacts (commercial potential) of this project (if successful) would be a reduction in the overall cost of production of biodiesel while also creating a source of carbon-neutral hydrogen for use in the production of other chemicals or clean fuels.

这个小型企业创新研究（SBIR）第一阶段项目将通过有效地将未精制的甘油副产物转化为有用的化学品（如氢气），大大提高生物柴油生产的经济性。 生物柴油是一个可行的和快速增长的除了国家的机动车燃料供应。然而，其生产产生相当大量的甘油废产物。随着生物柴油的使用不断扩大，目前唯一可用的销售渠道将不堪重负。该项目的结果将提供比现有技术更高的氢气选择性，并且能量输入较低。该项目（如果成功）的更广泛影响（商业潜力）将是降低生物柴油生产的总体成本，同时还创造了碳中性氢的来源，用于生产其他化学品或清洁燃料。