Physical and Photophysical Properties of Spin-Polarized Molecules
Physical and Photophysical Properties of Spin-Polarized Molecules
批准号:
0911592
负责人:
James McCusker
金额:
$70.0万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
2009
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2009-09-01 至 2013-08-31
中文摘要
这个无机、生物无机和有机金属化学项目的研究奖支持密歇根州立大学的James K. McCusker教授研究自旋和自旋极化对分子物理和光物理性质的影响。具体来说,研究的重点是化学系统的设计和开发,这些系统将探索分子的物理/光物理性质与其固有自旋性质之间是否存在因果关系,如果存在因果关系,那么在多大程度上可以利用这种联系来操纵分子的化学反应性。这些努力包括应用各种光谱测量(包括稳态和时间分辨),这些测量将在基本水平上建立零场自旋极化对分子基态和激发态性质的热力学和动力学影响。此外,该计划将通过一系列实验探索自旋极化与化学反应性之间的联系,这些实验将探测自旋对能量转移的影响,通过单个自旋耦合分子的电子传输,以及通过分子桥的极化转移。研究的性质是跨学科的;参与该项目的学生(本科生、研究生和博士后)将接受合成化学、最先进的光谱方法、磁学和理论方面的广泛培训,同时从事与分子电子学、磁学、光化学和催化等不同领域相关的项目。
英文摘要
This research award in the Inorganic, Bioinorganic, and Organometallic Chemistry program supports work by Professor James K. McCusker at Michigan State University to study the effect of spin and spin polarization on the physical and photophysical properties of molecules. Specifically, the research focuses on the design and development of chemical systems that will probe whether there exists a cause-and-effect relationship between the physical/photophysical properties of molecules and their innate spin properties, and if so, to what extent can that connection be exploited in order to manipulate the chemical reactivity of molecules. These efforts involve the application of various spectroscopic measurements (both steady-state and time-resolved) that will establish on a fundamental level the thermodynamic and kinetic influence of zero-field spin polarization on the ground- and excited-state properties of molecules. Additionally, the program will explore the connection between spin polarization and chemical reactivity through a series of experiments that will probe spin effects on energy transfer, electron transport through single spin-coupled molecules, as well as polarization transfer through a molecular bridge. The nature of the research is interdisciplinary; students involved in this project (undergraduate, graduate, and post-doctoral students) will receive broad-based training in synthetic chemistry, state-of-the-art spectroscopic methodology, magnetism, and theory while at the same time working on projects having relevance to fields as diverse as molecular electronics, magnetism, photochemistry, and catalysis.
期刊论文(0)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
Spin Effects on the Excited-state Dynamics of Transition Metal Complexes
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批准号:2154233
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$52.5万
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财政年份:2022
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负责人:James McCusker
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依托单位:
Physical and Photophysical Properties of Spin-Polarized Molecules
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批准号:1300096
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$44.65万
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财政年份:2013
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负责人:James McCusker
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依托单位:
2012 Electron Donor-Acceptor Interactions GRC/GRS
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批准号:1241377
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$2.0万
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财政年份:2012
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负责人:James McCusker
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依托单位:
Design and Development of Efficient Solid-State Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
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批准号:0934568
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$190.62万
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财政年份:2009
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负责人:James McCusker
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依托单位:
Physical and Photophysical Properties of Spin-Polarized Molecules
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批准号:0616340
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$55.5万
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财政年份:2006
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负责人:James McCusker
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依托单位:
Molecular-based Optical Sensitization of Wide-Bandgap Materials
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批准号:0316742
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$16.0万
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财政年份:2003
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负责人:James McCusker
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依托单位:
Photophysics of Exchange-Coupled Compounds
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批准号:0213505
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$38.5万
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财政年份:2002
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负责人:James McCusker
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依托单位:
Studies of the Effect of Electron Exchange Coupling on the Photophysics and Photochemistry of Transition Metal Complexes: Discrete Molecules to Magneto-Optical Polymers
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批准号:9729003
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$32.0万
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财政年份:1998
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负责人:James McCusker
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依托单位:
海外基金