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CPATH-2: Collaborative Research: From Middle School to Industry: Vertical Integration to Inspire Interest in Computational Thinking

CPATH-2: Collaborative Research: From Middle School to Industry: Vertical Integration to Inspire Interest in Computational Thinking
CPATH-2:协作研究:从中学到工业界:垂直整合激发计算思维兴趣
批准号:
0939088
负责人:
Andrea Fontenot
金额:
$23.3万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2009
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2009-09-15 至 2013-08-31

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
这个项目,InspirreCT,采用垂直整合的项目团队,让学生接触到行动中的计算思维的兴奋。这种垂直整合带来了一种动手的、积极的学习体验,当学生们还在决定本科生要学什么的时候,这种体验就会发生。InspirreCT将通过让学生比现在更早地参与计算的团队项目应用程序来重振本科计算教育。该项目包括四个计算机知识水平的参与者:6-12年级的大学预科学生,经验较少的本科生,高级本科生和实践专业人员。该项目的中心是高级本科生和典型的计算学位巅峰经验的团队项目。经验较少的学生通过适合他们经验水平的活动融入到顶石项目的典型兴奋中。专业人员提供项目和指导,以确保与专业实践和计算思维的实际应用良好地联系起来。InspirreCT还利用指导-该项目探索指导对学生学习的影响,并研究年轻学生看到更高级别学生的成功所产生的积极影响。预计这将在经验较少的学生中产生对计算机学习的积极态度。智力价值-这个项目创造和传播了一种新的方法来介绍和吸引学生参与计算思维活动。这种主动的学习方法有望改善学生的学习,并通过“做”而不是“听”计算思维来更直接地接触计算。该项目专注于计算思维概念,如问题解决、抽象、设计和算法思维。但该项目还建议,计算思维的定义需要包括团队层面的合作努力,因为这是大多数专业人士参与计算思维的方式。研究表明,理解计算思维的协作和社交方面可能是吸引更多女学生的关键。该项目解决了重大挑战,包括教学角色的转变、为垂直一体化确定适当的活动以及教学角色的改变。同时,该项目在主动学习、顶峰项目和计算机教育中的性别平等等领域建立了坚实的理论基础和先前的成果。理论和相关工作都表明,如果该项目在应对挑战和实现目标方面取得成功,可能会带来非常可观的好处。更广泛的影响-InspirreCT对大学预科和本科阶段的学生都有影响。在更早的年龄激发学生的兴趣,并通过积极学习来改善学习结果,这对计算机教育构成了潜在的变革性影响。这种方法的社交和应用方面也提供了关键特征,研究表明,这些特征在吸引女性使用计算机方面是有效的。该项目的社区建设方面包括大学预科教师和本科生教师。组织InspirreCT活动是为了帮助确定和建立大学预科教师和本科生教师之间的一系列合作。
英文摘要
This project, InspireCT, employs vertically integrated project teams to expose students to the excitement of computational thinking in action. This vertical integration results in a hands-on, active learning experience that can occur while students are still deciding what to study as undergraduates. InspireCT will revitalize undergraduate computing education by engaging students in team project applications of computing much earlier than is done today. The project includes participants at four levels of computing knowledge: pre-college students in grades 6-12, less experienced undergraduates, advanced undergraduates, and practicing professionals. At the center of the project are advanced undergraduates and team projects typical of computing degree capstone experiences. The less experienced students are integrated into the excitement typical of capstone projects by activities appropriate to their experience level. The professionals provide projects and mentoring to ensure good connection with professional practice and actual applications of computational thinking.InspireCT also makes use of mentoring - the project explores the impact of mentoring on student learning, and also examines the positive impact of the younger students seeing the successes of the more advanced students. This is expected to engender a positive attitude among less experienced students toward the study of computing. Intellectual Merit - This project creates and disseminates a new approach to introducing and engaging students in computational thinking activities. This active learning approach is expected to improve student learning and to create a much more direct engagement with computing by "doing" rather than "hearing about" computational thinking. The project focuses upon computational thinking concepts such as problem solving, abstraction, design, and thinking algorithmically. But the project also suggests that definitions of computational thinking need to include team level, collaborative efforts since this is how most professionals engage in computational thinking. Research indicates that understanding the collaborative and social aspects of computational thinking may be central to attracting more women students. The project addresses significant challenges including shifts in instructional role, definition of appropriate activities for vertical integration, and changes in instructional role. At the same time, the project builds on a substantial base of theory and prior results in areas such as active learning, capstone projects, and gender equality in computing education. The theory and related work both indicate that the benefits could be very substantial if this project is successful in addressing the challenges and meeting the goals. Broader Impact - InspireCT impacts students at both the pre-college and undergraduate levels. Sparking student interest at that earlier age and improving learning outcomes via active learning constitutes a potentially transformative impact on computing education. The social and applied aspects of this approach also provide key characteristics that research shows are effective in attracting women to computing. The community building aspect of the project includes both pre-college and undergraduate instructors. The InspireCT activities are organized to help identify and establish a series of collaborations between pre-college instructors and undergraduate faculty.
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