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Research Initiation Award Grant: Optimization of Heavy Metal Ions Remediation from Kaolinite Soil Using Molecular Micelles Chelators

Research Initiation Award Grant: Optimization of Heavy Metal Ions Remediation from Kaolinite Soil Using Molecular Micelles Chelators
研究启动奖:利用分子胶束螯合剂优化高岭土土壤重金属离子修复
批准号:
1137453
负责人:
Sayo Fakayode
金额:
$14.93万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2011
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2011-09-01 至 2014-02-28

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中文摘要
翻译
温斯顿-塞勒姆州立大学(WSSU)的研究启动奖-使用分子胶束螯合剂从高岭土中修复重金属离子的优化-是一个师生合作研究项目,旨在为污染土壤的环境重金属离子(HMI)修复开发新的分析策略。具体地说,这项研究将调查分子胶束(MMS)作为螯合剂对高岭石土壤进行HMI修复的潜在用途。此外,还将MMS的HMI修复能力与单体表面活性剂十二烷基硫酸钠和传统螯合剂乙二胺四乙酸的修复能力进行了比较。此外,还将采用D-最优实验设计,同时考察实验条件的影响,以评估修复HMI的最佳条件。与现有的HMI修复方法相比,该研究更环保,能够对不同的环境样本矩阵进行HMI修复,并且需要的实验很少,潜在地减少了分析的时间和成本。本项目的总体目标是通过积极的师生合作研究,为环境HMI修复和培养准备充分的科学家制定更好的分析策略。重视学生的研究参与不仅是获得研究生院和专业学校录取的基础,而且还将显著加强WSSU新设立的美国化学学会认可的化学项目。该项目旨在增加在历史悠久的黑人学院和大学接受研究培训的少数族裔学生的数量,最终提高学生的学习和解决问题的能力。
英文摘要
Winston-Salem State University's (WSSU) Research Initiation Award entitled - Optimization of Heavy Metal Ions Remediation from Kaolinite Soil Using Molecular Micelles Chelator - is a student-faculty collaborative research project to develop a new analytical strategy for environmental heavy metal ion (HMI) remediation of contaminated soil. Specifically, the study will investigate the potential utility of molecular micelles (MMs) as chelators for HMI remediation of kaolinite soil. In addition, the HMI remediation efficiency capability of MMs will be compared with the remediation abilities of sodium dodecyl sulfate, a monomeric surfactant, and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, a conventional chelating agent. Furthermore, D-optimum experimental design will be employed to simultaneously investigate the influence of experimental conditions to evaluate the best conditions for HMI remediation. Compared with the current available HMI remediation methods, the proposed study is more environmentally friendly, capable of HMI remediation of diverse environmental sample matrixes and requires few experiments, potentially reducing both the time and cost of analysis.The overall goal of this project is the development of a better analytical strategy for environmental HMI remediation and production of well prepared scientists through active student-faculty collaborative research. Emphasis on research engagement of students is not only the basis for gaining admission into graduate and professional schools, but it will also significantly strengthen WSSU's newly American Chemical Society accredited chemistry programs. The project aims to increase the number of minority students trained in research at a Historically Black College and University, ultimately improving students' learning and problem solving skills.
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Research Initiation Award Grant: Optimization of Heavy Metal Ions Remediation from Kaolinite Soil Using Molecular Micelles Chelators
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