PIRE: U.S.-Denmark Cooperative Research and Education in Intermittency-Friendly Community-Scale Renewable Energy Micro-Grids
PIRE:美国-丹麦在间歇性友好型社区规模可再生能源微电网方面的合作研究和教育
基本信息
- 批准号:1243536
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 450.18万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Continuing Grant
- 财政年份:2012
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2012-10-01 至 2016-09-30
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Uncertain resource supplies, global change and energy market volatility call for strategies directed at developing alternative energy solutions. Anticipated requirements for reduction in fossil fuel consumption and carbon emissions from large-scale centralized power generation, point to the need for fundamentally sound ways to increase renewable energy sources along with facilities for delivery and distribution. This Partnership for International Research and Education (PIRE) project addresses the technical, social, and economic aspects of community-scale renewable energy micro-grids. The partnership involves researchers from the U.S. and Denmark who, together, will serve as a cooperative, virtual research, development and education center. Primary partners are the University of California-Santa Cruz, the University of California-Davis, Aalborg University and the Technical University of Denmark.Technically, the core efforts of this PIRE focus on integrating engineering design and deployment principles with sociological elements of energy user behavior. This will be achieved through a collaborative research framework that collects supply and demand data in both countries, models micro-grid-user operation, and analyzes the effects of intermittency and variable demand. In doing this, the U.S.-Danish team will focus on system optimization based on site-specific solar, wind, heat pumps, cogeneration and storage, and intelligent agents for load managing. Integrated with the five-year research effort is a well balanced educational program for student and junior researchers, professional development focused on sustainability engineering, renewable energy, and ecological design, as well as workforce development seminars for industry professionals. Junior participants have access to hands-on design and operation opportunities, reinforced by jointly prepared video-linked courses on renewable micro-grid fundamentals and operation. Overall, the anticipated broader impacts include the practical refinement of an innovative approach to power generation that takes into account local and regional variations, while complementing the existing power grid. If successful, future applications could lead to a measurable increase in carbon-free energy capacity with potentially lower environmental and regulatory requirements. Furthermore, through outreach and instruction for communities, schools, colleges and industry, via workshops, specialized workforce development activities, and new education modules, the combined results are expected to provide an accessible and open resource to assist entrepreneurs, decision makers and educators who foresee similar needs and challenges in their own local communities or regions. The project is funded by NSF's Office of International Science and Engineering (OISE) through the PIRE program.
不确定的资源供应、全球变化和能源市场波动要求制定旨在发展替代能源解决办法的战略。 预计需要减少化石燃料消耗和大规模集中发电的碳排放,这表明需要找到根本上健全的方法,增加可再生能源沿着输送和分配设施。这个国际研究和教育伙伴关系(PIRE)项目涉及社区规模可再生能源微电网的技术,社会和经济方面。这项合作涉及来自美国和丹麦的研究人员,他们将共同作为一个合作的虚拟研究、开发和教育中心。主要合作伙伴是加州大学圣克鲁斯分校、加州大学戴维斯分校、奥尔堡大学和丹麦技术大学。从技术上讲,这一项目的核心工作是将工程设计和部署原则与能源用户行为的社会学要素相结合。这将通过一个合作研究框架来实现,该框架收集两国的供应和需求数据,模拟微电网用户操作,并分析不稳定性和可变需求的影响。 在这样做的时候,美国-丹麦团队将专注于基于特定地点的太阳能,风能,热泵,热电联产和存储以及智能代理的系统优化。 与五年的研究工作相结合,是一个平衡的教育计划,为学生和初级研究人员,专业发展的重点是可持续发展工程,可再生能源和生态设计,以及劳动力发展研讨会的行业专业人士。 初级参与者有机会亲自设计和操作,并通过共同编写的可再生微电网基础知识和操作视频链接课程得到加强。 总体而言,预期的更广泛影响包括切实改进考虑到地方和区域差异的发电创新办法,同时补充现有电网。 如果成功的话,未来的应用可能会导致无碳能源容量的可衡量的增加,并可能降低环境和监管要求。 此外,通过对社区、学校、学院和工业界的宣传和指导,通过讲习班、专门的劳动力发展活动和新的教育模块,预计综合成果将提供一个可获得的公开资源,以帮助预见到自己当地社区或地区存在类似需求和挑战的企业家、决策者和教育工作者。该项目由NSF国际科学与工程办公室(OISE)通过PIRE计划资助。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
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Michael Isaacson其他文献
FOREWORD TO THE FIRST EDITION
- DOI:
10.1016/b978-012370620-1.50001-0 - 发表时间:
2007 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Michael Isaacson - 通讯作者:
Michael Isaacson
Michael Isaacson的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Michael Isaacson', 18)}}的其他基金
Pathways: Apprenticeships in Sustainability Science and Engineering Design (ASCEND)
途径:可持续发展科学与工程设计学徒(ASCEND)
- 批准号:
1323804 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
$ 450.18万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Developing Effective Engineering Pathways
开发有效的工程途径
- 批准号:
0336517 - 财政年份:2003
- 资助金额:
$ 450.18万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Project MICRO: Microscopy in Curriculum -- Research Outreach
MICRO 项目:课程中的显微镜——研究推广
- 批准号:
9308777 - 财政年份:1993
- 资助金额:
$ 450.18万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Project MICRO: Microscopy in Curriculum -- Research Outreach
MICRO 项目:课程中的显微镜——研究推广
- 批准号:
9355777 - 财政年份:1993
- 资助金额:
$ 450.18万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Freshman Hands-On Instructional Laboratory in Modern AppliedOptics For Engineering Students at Cornell
康奈尔大学工程专业新生现代应用光学实践教学实验室
- 批准号:
9152957 - 财政年份:1991
- 资助金额:
$ 450.18万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Reduced Phonon Dimensionality of Superconductivity in Mesoscopic Scale Structures
介观尺度结构中超导性的降低声子维数
- 批准号:
9016301 - 财政年份:1991
- 资助金额:
$ 450.18万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
US-France Joint Seminar on Electron Beam Induced Spectroscopies at Very High Spatial Resolution, Aussois, France, January 1988
美法极高空间分辨率电子束诱导光谱联合研讨会,法国奥苏瓦,1988 年 1 月
- 批准号:
8612554 - 财政年份:1987
- 资助金额:
$ 450.18万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
US-Japan Cooperative Research: Fabrication and Characterization on Nanometer Scale Structures
美日合作研究:纳米尺度结构的制造和表征
- 批准号:
8516181 - 财政年份:1986
- 资助金额:
$ 450.18万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Scanning Optical Microscopy at 500 A Resolution
分辨率为 500 A 的扫描光学显微镜
- 批准号:
8410304 - 财政年份:1985
- 资助金额:
$ 450.18万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
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U.S. - European Workshop: Software Engineering and Petri Nets, Aarhus, Denmark, June 26, 2000
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