Public Access to Research Results: Data Accessibility in Physics and Astronomy

公众获取研究成果：物理学和天文学中的数据可访问性

• 批准号: 1250572
• 负责人: Chris Biemesderfer
• 金额: $ 10.79万
• 依托单位: American Astronomical Society
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2012
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2012-10-01 至 2014-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1250572&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Public; Access; Research; Results; Data

The proposing professional scholarly organizations, the American Astronomical Society and the American Institute of Physics, will conduct a pilot project to deliver the digital data sets that underlie figures and tables in three of the journals that they publish in astronomy and plasma physics. The project will involve developing methods for identifying and acquiring those digital data, as well as for providing access to the actual data objects in the published literature. The proposers will (i) conduct surveys of authors to determine their willingness to share data and their interest in re-using data that other researchers might publish; (ii) convene expert stakeholders for focused workshops on metadata semantics, digital structures and formats, and on practices for peer review of data; (iii) develop and refine publishing production methods to acquire, validate, deliver, maintain, and curate data; and (iv) raise the awareness of scientists about the merits of and prospects for sharing data. The pilot will be assessed in part by quantitative metrics on the submission of data sets for publication and the use of these data sets by readers of the participating journals, and the outcomes will be disseminated through multiple forums to the scholarly publishing and research communities.

拟议中的专业学术组织--美国天文学会和美国物理学会--将开展一个试点项目，以提供数字数据集，这些数据集是它们在天文学和等离子体物理上发表的三种期刊上的图表的基础。该项目将涉及开发识别和获取这些数字数据的方法，以及提供对已出版文献中的实际数据对象的访问。提出者将(I)对作者进行调查，以确定他们共享数据的意愿和对重复使用其他研究人员可能发表的数据的兴趣；(Ii)召集专家利益攸关方就元数据语义、数字结构和格式以及数据同行审查的做法举行重点研讨会；(Iii)开发和完善出版制作方法，以获取、验证、交付、维护和管理数据；以及(Iv)提高科学家对共享数据的优点和前景的认识。将通过提交供出版的数据集和参与期刊读者使用这些数据集的量化指标对试点进行部分评估，并将通过多个论坛向学术出版界和研究界传播结果。