DISSERTATION RESEARCH: Documenting Early Eocene environmental and climatic change in southwestern Wyoming from a paleobotanical perspective
DISSERTATION RESEARCH: Documenting Early Eocene environmental and climatic change in southwestern Wyoming from a paleobotanical perspective
批准号:
1404895
负责人:
Steven Manchester
金额:
$1.95万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2014
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2014-06-01 至 2017-05-31
中文摘要
怀俄明西南部的布里奇组(~49 Ma)是研究始新世古植物学和气候变化的理想地点。虽然这种构造在了解已灭绝的哺乳动物和爬行动物方面发挥了重要作用,但大量的植物化石在很大程度上被忽视了,尽管它们有记录环境的潜力。布里杰化石植物群为重建原始植物群提供了难得的机会,因为它保存了所有的植物器官,包括叶、木、花、果实、种子和花粉。将结合植物学、古生物学和地质学的方法,对这些植物化石进行检查,以评估物种组成、古气候和古生态。这些结果将与来自大落基山脉和北美西海岸的始新世植物区系进行比较。这项工作很重要,因为布里杰植物群可能有许多物种进化并为北美西部的现代植被做出了贡献。此外,这项工作将记录植被变化对气候变化的响应。研究结果将在即将召开的会议上发表,并在适当的期刊上发表,此外还将在怀俄明州现场附近举办免费讲座,吸引更多的公众。还将建立一个网站,用于定期的实地和实验室更新。艾伦将为佛罗里达自然历史博物馆设计一个小型的临时展览,展示布里杰植物群,并将继续作为志愿者讲解向导在那里服务。艾伦还将指导本科生,为他/她提供获得真正研究经验的机会。
英文摘要
The Bridger Formation (~49 Ma) in southwestern Wyoming is ideally situated for examining paleobotanical and climate changes in the Eocene. While this formation has played an important role in the understanding of extinct mammals and reptiles, the abundant fossil plants have been largely overlooked, despite their potential for documenting the environment. The Bridger fossil flora provides the opportunity for unusually complete reconstruction of the original flora, because it preserves all plant organs including leaves, wood, flowers, fruits, seeds, and pollen. The fossilized plants will be examined to assess the species composition, paleoclimate, and paleoecology with a combination of botanical, paleontological, and geological approaches. These results will be compared to other Eocene floras from the greater Rocky Mountains and west coast of North America. This work is important because the Bridger flora likely has many species that evolved and contributed to the modern vegetation of western North America. In addition, this work will document vegetational changes in response to climate shifts. Research results will be presented at upcoming conferences and published in appropriate journals in addition to engaging the greater public with a free lecture in Wyoming near the field site. A website will also be created for regular field and lab updates. Co-PI Allen will design a small, temporary exhibit showcasing the Bridger flora for display at the Florida Museum of Natural History and will continue to serve there as a volunteer interpretive guide. Allen will also mentor an undergraduate to provide him/her an opportunity to gain real research experience.
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会议论文
ELT: Collaborative Research: Stratigraphic refinement, systematic and biogeographic relationships of the late Cretaceous-Paleocene Deccan biota of India
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批准号:1338285
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$28.0万
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财政年份:2014
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负责人:Steven Manchester
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DISSERTATION RESEARCH: Integrating genomic and paleobotanical data for phylogenetic and biogeographic reconstruction in the basal lamiid family Icacinaceae
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批准号:1310805
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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DISSERTATION RESEARCH: Revealing the Floristic and Biogeographic Composition of Paleocene to Miocene Neotropical Forests
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批准号:1210404
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$1.5万
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财政年份:2012
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负责人:Steven Manchester
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Collaborative Research: Evolution via the Grapevine: Phylogeny and Biogeographic History of the Vitaceae
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批准号:0743474
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$27.5万
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财政年份:2008
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负责人:Steven Manchester
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依托单位:
DISSERTATION RESEARCH: Phylogeny and Biogeography of the Vitaceae Inferred from the Morphology of Extant and Fossil Taxa
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批准号:0608342
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$1.12万
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财政年份:2006
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负责人:Steven Manchester
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依托单位:
Eocene Floras of the Northern Hemisphere: Paleoclimate and Implications for Large Scale Floristic Interchange
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批准号:0087780
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:2001
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负责人:Steven Manchester
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依托单位:
U.S.-China Cooperative Research: Origins and Evolution of Major Characteristic Elements and Key Taxa in East Asian Flora
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批准号:0074295
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$4.18万
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财政年份:2000
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负责人:Steven Manchester
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依托单位:
U.S.-Czech Paleobotanical Research on Tertiary Plant Disjunctions of North America and Europe
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批准号:9722444
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:1997
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负责人:Steven Manchester
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依托单位:
U.S.-Eastern Europe Workshop on Paleobotanical Research (Santa Barbara, CA June 29 - July 5, 1996)
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批准号:9512800
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:1995
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负责人:Steven Manchester
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依托单位:
(GRGC) Coll Res: Paleofloral and Stratigraphic Analysis and Eocene-Oligocene Climate Change in a Single Continental Section in North-Central Oregon
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批准号:9506727
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:1995
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负责人:Steven Manchester
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依托单位:
Collaborative Research: Fossil Dicotyledonous Woods as Paleoclimatic Indicators: Test Cases from the Tertiary of Western North America.
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批准号:9322765
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:1994
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负责人:Steven Manchester
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依托单位:
Paleocene Spread of Deciduous Hardwood Forest in North America and Asia: Megafossil and Palynological Correlations
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批准号:9220079
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$10.0万
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财政年份:1993
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负责人:Steven Manchester
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依托单位:
Systematics of the Early Oligocene Bridge Creek Flora, Oregon, and Implications for the Derivation and Expansion ofBroadleaved Deciduous Forests in the Northern Hemisphere
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批准号:9007495
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$0.0万
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财政年份:1990
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负责人:Steven Manchester
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依托单位:
Systematic Affinities and Biogeographic Relationships of Fossil Floras from the Eocene Clarno Formation of Oregon
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批准号:8904234
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$3.0万
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财政年份:1989
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负责人:Steven Manchester
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依托单位:
Systematic Affinities, Age and Biogeographic Relationships of Fossil Floras from the Eocene Clarno Formation of Oregon
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批准号:8707523
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$8.5万
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财政年份:1987
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负责人:Steven Manchester
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依托单位:
Early History of the Juglandaceae--A Multiple Organ Paleobotanical Investigation
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批准号:8407841
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$12.0万
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财政年份:1984
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负责人:Steven Manchester
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依托单位:
Systematics and Evolutionary Status of Angiosperms From the Eocene of Oregon
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批准号:8111089
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$5.0万
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财政年份:1981
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负责人:Steven Manchester
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依托单位:
国内基金
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