RAPID: TYPHOON HAIYAN - ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS ON THE PHILIPPINES

快速:台风海燕 - 对菲律宾的环境影响

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    1418717
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 2万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2014-01-15 至 2015-12-31
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

This RAPID will compare the environmental impacts of the 2013 Typhoon Haiyan and the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami. Sedimentary deposits of Typhoon Haiyan will be collected and compared with previously collected sedimentary deposits of the Indian Ocean Tsunami in order to measure land elevation, storm surge flow, and sediment deposit. Post-depositional change within overwash deposits will also be determined. In turn, the differences from these two datasets will be linked to the physics of sediment erosion, transport, and deposition. Field research will focus on the Leyte Gulf coastline, which was the region that suffered the largest storm surge during Typhoon Haiyan. Perishable data and vital characteristics of the storm surge and its deposits will be collected immediately following Typhoon Haiyan. The same site will be revisited and resampled a year later to assess the degree of post-depositional change in a tropical environment. The 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami deposits were sampled at similar intervals. This project will collect a unique dataset that will illustrate the nature, magnitude and spatial variability of coastal changes from beach erosion, overwash deposition and island breaching. The project complements the research of existing international research groups and will further refine predictive models of coastal impacts from severe storms. Additionally, the research includes a strong international collaboration between researchers from the US, Singapore, and the Philippines as well as training of graduate students and postdocs from all three countries. This RAPID award is co-funded by the Geomorphology and Land-use Dynamics Program and the Office of International and Integrative Activities.
这一快速行动计划将比较2013年台风“海燕”和2004年印度洋海啸的环境影响。 将收集台风“海燕”的沉积物,并与先前收集的印度洋海啸沉积物进行比较,以测量陆地高程、风暴潮流量和沉积物存款。 还将确定过洗沉积物内的沉积后变化。 反过来,这两个数据集的差异将与沉积物侵蚀,运输和沉积的物理学有关。 实地研究将侧重于莱特湾海岸线,这是台风海燕期间遭受最大风暴潮的地区。 台风“海燕”过后,将立即收集风暴潮及其沉积物的易腐数据和重要特征。 一年后将再次访问同一地点并重新取样,以评估热带环境沉积后的变化程度。 2004年印度洋海啸沉积物的取样间隔相似。 该项目将收集一个独特的数据集,说明海滩侵蚀、过冲沉积和岛屿破坏造成的海岸变化的性质、幅度和空间变异性。 该项目补充了现有国际研究小组的研究,并将进一步完善严重风暴对沿海影响的预测模型。 此外,该研究还包括来自美国,新加坡和菲律宾的研究人员之间的强有力的国际合作,以及来自所有三个国家的研究生和博士后的培训。 该奖项由地貌和土地利用动态计划以及国际和综合活动办公室共同资助。

项目成果

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Benjamin Horton其他文献

Rebuilding historic urban neighborhoods after disasters: Balancing disaster risk reduction and heritage conservation after the 2015 earthquakes in Nepal
灾后重建城市历史街区:2015 年尼泊尔地震后平衡减少灾害风险和遗产保护
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.ijdrr.2023.103564
  • 发表时间:
    2023
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    5
  • 作者:
    P. Daly;Sabin Ninglekhu;P. Hollenbach;J. McCaughey;D. Lallemant;Benjamin Horton
  • 通讯作者:
    Benjamin Horton
MP25-15 DOSE RESPONSE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MEAN AMBIENT DAILY TEMPERATURES AND KIDNEY STONE OCCURRENCE
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.juro.2014.02.317
  • 发表时间:
    2014-04-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
  • 作者:
    Gregory Tasian;Jose Pulido;Antonio Gasparrini;Christopher Saigal;Benjamin Horton;J. Richard Landis;Rodger Madison;Ron Keren;Urologic Diseases in America Project
  • 通讯作者:
    Urologic Diseases in America Project
Social capital and community integration in post-disaster relocation settlements after the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami in Indonesia
2004 年印度尼西亚印度洋海啸后灾后搬迁安置中的社会资本和社区融合
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.ijdrr.2023.103861
  • 发表时间:
    2023
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    5
  • 作者:
    P. Daly;Saiful Mahdi;Ibnu Mundir;J. McCaughey;Cut Sherly Amalia;R. Jannah;Benjamin Horton
  • 通讯作者:
    Benjamin Horton

Benjamin Horton的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Benjamin Horton', 18)}}的其他基金

Collaborative Research: Paleoseismic Evidence of Earthquakes and Tsunamis along the Southern Part of the Japan Trench
合作研究:日本海沟南部地震和海啸的古地震证据
  • 批准号:
    1624551
  • 财政年份:
    2016
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Collaborative Research: Quantifying Megathrust Earthquake Ruptures with Coastal Stratigraphy and Tsunami Simulations, South-Central Chile
合作研究:通过海岸地层学和海啸模拟量化巨型逆冲地震破裂,智利中南部
  • 批准号:
    1624533
  • 财政年份:
    2016
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Collaborative research: Sea-level variability during the Common Era
合作研究:公元元年海平面变化
  • 批准号:
    1458904
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Heterogeneous Rupture of Great Cascadia Earthquakes Inferred from Coastal Subsidence Estimates
合作研究:从海岸沉降估计推断卡斯卡迪亚大地震的非均质破裂
  • 批准号:
    1419824
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Relative sea-level changes from near-, intermediate- and far-field locations and their implications for geophysical modeling and 20th century ice sheet-ocean interactions
近场、中场和远场位置的相对海平面变化及其对地球物理建模和 20 世纪冰盖-海洋相互作用的影响
  • 批准号:
    1419366
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
EAGER: Geologic Evidence of Tsunamis originating from the Japan Trench's Southern Segment
EAGER:海啸源自日本海沟南段的地质证据
  • 批准号:
    1303881
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Subduction Zone Segmentation over Multiple Seismic Cycles, South-Central Chile
合作研究:智利中南部多个地震周期的俯冲带分割
  • 批准号:
    1357756
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: SEA-LEVEL RISE AND SALT-MARSH RESPONSE: A PALEO PERSPECTIVE
合作研究:海平面上升和盐沼响应:古视角
  • 批准号:
    1402017
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: SEA-LEVEL RISE AND SALT-MARSH RESPONSE: A PALEO PERSPECTIVE
合作研究:海平面上升和盐沼响应:古视角
  • 批准号:
    1322918
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
EAGER: Geologic Evidence of Tsunamis originating from the Japan Trench's Southern Segment
EAGER:海啸源自日本海沟南段的地质证据
  • 批准号:
    1357722
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant

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通过基于物理的偏差校正改进台风路径预报
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