Satellite Workshop for Archival Preparation

档案准备卫星研讨会

• 批准号: 1549994
• 负责人: Malcah Yaeger-Dror
• 金额: $ 2.42万
• 依托单位: University of Arizona
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2015-09-01 至 2018-02-28
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1549994&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Satellite; Workshop; Archival; Preparation

This award will support a satellite workshop on Archival Preparation to be held in conjunction with the annual meeting of the Linguistic Society of America (LSA) in January, 2016. Under NSF Policy, investigators are expected to make available to other researchers the primary data and physical collections created or gathered under NSF grants. However, the metadata associated with archived data are often inadequate to permit data, e.g. sound files, from related studies to be compared; without an agreed-upon coding protocol, there can be no sharing and comparison across speech corpora. Invited participants will be asked to suggest specific coding conventions for such factors as socioeconomic and educational speaker demographics, and for language choice, stance and footing. Using appropriate metadata for these factors will facilitate sharing of corpora and research to determine how each factor impacts on language use. A previous NSF grant enabled a workshop in which leading scholars discussed data protocols, obtaining ethics board approval for human subject research, and ensuring that the information gathered about human subject demographics, attitudes and the situations in which they were recorded provide enough scope and detail to permit meaningful comparison across studies, and thus encourage data sharing. Following that model, this workshop will extend the topics covered, and provide a training forum in which to develop protocols for sharable data that conform to NSF policy. This award will also support the participation of students in the training and discussions.

该奖项将支持一个关于档案准备的卫星研讨会，该研讨会将于2016年1月与美国语言学会（LSA）年会一起举行。根据NSF政策，研究人员应向其他研究人员提供在NSF赠款下创建或收集的原始数据和物理集合。然而，与存档数据相关联的元数据通常不足以允许来自相关研究的数据（例如声音文件）进行比较;如果没有商定的编码协议，则无法在语音语料库之间进行共享和比较。邀请的参与者将被要求建议具体的编码约定，如社会经济和教育扬声器人口统计等因素，并为语言选择，立场和立足点。为这些因素使用适当的元数据将有助于共享语料库和研究，以确定每个因素如何影响语言使用。 美国国家科学基金会先前的一笔赠款使一个研讨会成为可能，在这个研讨会上，主要学者讨论了数据协议，获得了伦理委员会对人类受试者研究的批准，并确保收集的有关人类受试者人口统计学，态度和记录情况的信息提供了足够的范围和细节，以允许跨研究进行有意义的比较，从而鼓励数据共享。根据该模型，本次研讨会将扩展所涵盖的主题，并提供一个培训论坛，以制定符合NSF政策的可共享数据协议。该奖项还将支持学生参与培训和讨论。