Travel: Support for US graduate students and postdocs to attend the 2022 BEPSII international field school
旅行:支持美国研究生和博士后参加2022年BEPSII国际实地学校
基本信息
- 批准号:2210645
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 2.84万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:2022
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2022-02-15 至 2023-01-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Sea ice plays a critical role in polar ecosystems and in regional and global climate. Sea ice moderates the exchange of carbon dioxide and other gases between the atmosphere and ocean, supports global ocean circulation through salt drainage, acts as an insulator between the warm ocean and cold atmosphere, and plays a key role in polar food webs. Sea ice remains understudied despite its significance due to the difficulty of accessing and analyzing sea ice samples. The sea ice environment is dynamic and presents numerous hazards that require considerable expertise to mitigate; also, because ice is a solid, samples often require more complex preparation for biological and chemical measurements than for seawater. These challenges may be considerable barriers for new investigators, who typically learn how to overcome them through one-on-one training by a mentor, supervisor, and advisor. This award supports travel for US PhD students and postdoctoral researchers to attend an international sea ice field school hosted by the SCAR expert group Biogeochemical Exchange Processes at Sea Ice Interfaces (BEPSII) and SCOR working group Essential Climate Variables in Ice (ECVice). The field school is taking place at the Canadian High Arctic Research Station, a state-of-the-art field station located in Cambridge Bay, Nunavut, Canada. Students at the school receive comprehensive training in field and laboratory best from international and local experts in sea ice physics, biogeochemistry, ecology, and operations, which will help broaden participation within the sea ice community and encourage new investigators to undertake sea ice studies. Sea ice plays a key role in Arctic and Antarctic biogeochemical cycles. The physical nature of sea ice presents challenges to safe and effective study that serve as a considerable barrier for new investigators. Typically, knowledge of how to safely operate on sea ice, design experiments, and make biogeochemical measurements is transmitted vertically from a mentor, supervisor, or thesis advisor to a student or postdoc. While effective, this compartmentalizes knowledge and excludes new investigators with different expertise, perspectives, and backgrounds from sea ice biogeochemical studies. To broaden participation within the sea ice biogeochemistry community and encourage new investigators to undertake sea ice studies the Biogeochemical Exchange Processes at Sea Ice Interfaces (BEPSII) SCAR expert group and SCOR working group Essential Climate Variables in Ice (ECVice) is hosting an international field school at the Canadian High Arctic Research Station Campus in Cambridge Bay, Nunavut, Canada in May of 2022. The field school brings together international and local (Iqaluktuurmiut) experts in sea ice physics, biogeochemistry, ecology, and operations to provide a comprehensive training program for early career scientists. The school combines classroom and practical sessions and cover topics including snow and ice sampling, the sea ice carbon cycle, gas flux measurements and theory, nutrient cycles, primary and bacterial production, and biogeochemical modeling.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
海冰在极地生态系统以及区域和全球气候中发挥着关键作用。海冰减缓了大气和海洋之间的二氧化碳和其他气体的交换,通过排盐支持全球海洋循环,充当温暖海洋和寒冷大气之间的绝缘体,并在极地食物网中发挥关键作用。由于难以获取和分析海冰样本,尽管海冰具有重要意义,但对海冰的研究仍然不足。海冰环境是动态的,存在许多危险,需要大量的专业知识来减轻;此外,由于冰是固体,因此样品的生物和化学测量通常需要比海水更复杂的准备。这些挑战可能是新调查人员的巨大障碍,他们通常通过导师、主管和顾问的一对一培训来学习如何克服这些挑战。该奖项支持美国博士生和博士后研究人员参加由SCAR专家组海冰界面生物地球化学交换过程(BEPSII)和SCOR工作组冰中基本气候变量(ECVice)主办的国际海冰实地学校。野外学校是在加拿大高北极研究站举行的,这是一个最先进的野外站,位于加拿大努纳武特的剑桥湾。学校的学生接受来自海冰物理学,海洋地球化学,生态学和操作方面的国际和当地专家的现场和实验室综合培训,这将有助于扩大海冰社区的参与,并鼓励新的调查人员进行海冰研究。 海冰在北极和南极的地球化学循环中起着关键作用。海冰的物理性质对安全和有效的研究提出了挑战,这对新的研究人员来说是一个相当大的障碍。通常情况下,如何安全地在海冰上操作,设计实验,并进行海洋地球化学测量的知识是垂直传输从导师,导师,或论文顾问到学生或博士后。虽然有效,这划分知识,并排除新的研究人员与不同的专业知识,观点和背景的海冰地球化学研究。为了扩大海冰地球化学界的参与,并鼓励新的研究人员进行海冰研究,海冰界面的生物地球化学交换过程(BEPSII)SCAR专家组和SCOR工作组冰中的基本气候变量(ECVice)将于2022年5月在加拿大努纳武特剑桥湾的加拿大高北极研究站校园举办国际实地学校。野外学校汇集了海冰物理学,海洋地球化学,生态学和操作方面的国际和当地(Iqaluktuurmiut)专家,为早期职业科学家提供全面的培训计划。该学院结合了课堂和实践课程,涵盖的主题包括冰雪采样、海冰碳循环、气体通量测量和理论、营养循环、初级和细菌生产以及生物地球化学建模。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命,并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估,被认为值得支持。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Jeff Bowman其他文献
The use of orthoimagery and stereoscopic aerial imagery to identify muskrat (Ondatra zibethicus) houses
使用正射影像和立体航空影像来识别麝鼠 (Ondatra zibethicus) 房屋
- DOI:
10.1002/wsb.1519 - 发表时间:
2024 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:1.5
- 作者:
J. Greenhorn;C. Sadowski;Jennifer A. Rodgers;Jeff Bowman - 通讯作者:
Jeff Bowman
Great Lakes coastal wetland plant biodiversity increases following the manual removal of invasive Phragmites australis
- DOI:
10.1007/s11273-024-10021-4 - 发表时间:
2024-12-23 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:1.600
- 作者:
Meghan Jessica Mary Ward;Tarra Degazio;Jeff Bowman - 通讯作者:
Jeff Bowman
A toolkit for greater equity, diversity, and inclusion in early-career ecology funding
提高早期职业生态资助的公平性、多样性和包容性的工具包
- DOI:
10.1139/facets-2023-0065 - 发表时间:
2024 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:3.1
- 作者:
Catherine Sun;A. Granados;C. Beirne;Gillian Chow;Abraham Francis;Lian Kwong;P. Soroye;Helen Yip;Anita Miettunen;Jeff Bowman;A. C. Burton - 通讯作者:
A. C. Burton
Parasite species co-occurrence patterns on <em>Peromyscus</em>: Joint species distribution modelling
- DOI:
10.1016/j.ijppaw.2020.04.011 - 发表时间:
2020-08-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Jasmine S.M. Veitch;Jeff Bowman;Albrecht I. Schulte-Hostedde - 通讯作者:
Albrecht I. Schulte-Hostedde
Seasonal roost selection of wild turkeys at their northern range edge
野生火鸡北部边缘边缘的季节性栖息地选择
- DOI:
10.1002/wlb3.01133 - 发表时间:
2023 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:1.9
- 作者:
E. Adey;Jennifer E. Baici;Jeff Bowman - 通讯作者:
Jeff Bowman
Jeff Bowman的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Jeff Bowman', 18)}}的其他基金
Collaborative Research: Applying a novel approach to link microbial growth efficiency, function and energy transfer in the ocean
合作研究:应用一种新方法将海洋中微生物的生长效率、功能和能量转移联系起来
- 批准号:
2219795 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 2.84万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
CAREER: Understanding Microbial Heterotrophic Processes in Coastal Antarctic Waters
职业:了解南极沿海水域的微生物异养过程
- 批准号:
1846837 - 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:
$ 2.84万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Collaborative Research: Quantifying microbial controls on the annual cycle of methane and oxygen within the ultraoligotrophic Central Arctic during MOSAiC
合作研究:量化 MOSAiC 期间微生物对北极中部超贫营养甲烷和氧气年度循环的控制
- 批准号:
1821911 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 2.84万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
A Preliminary Assessment of the Influence of Ice Cover on Microbial Carbon and Energy Acquisition during the Antarctic Winter-spring Seasonal Transition
南极冬春季节转换期间冰盖对微生物碳和能量获取影响的初步评估
- 批准号:
1656344 - 财政年份:2016
- 资助金额:
$ 2.84万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
A Preliminary Assessment of the Influence of Ice Cover on Microbial Carbon and Energy Acquisition during the Antarctic Winter-spring Seasonal Transition
南极冬春季节转换期间冰盖对微生物碳和能量获取影响的初步评估
- 批准号:
1641019 - 财政年份:2016
- 资助金额:
$ 2.84万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
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