Collaborative Research: GCR: Generating Actionable Research to Investigate Combined Climate Intervention Strategies for Stakeholder Use

合作研究：GCR：生成可行的研究来调查供利益相关者使用的综合气候干预策略

• 批准号: 2218777
• 负责人: Cheryl Harrison
• 金额: $ 59.52万
• 依托单位: Louisiana State University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2022-10-01 至 2027-09-30
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2218777&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Collaborative; Research; GCR; Generating; Actionable

This project explores how a portfolio of combined climate intervention strategies including mitigation, carbon dioxide removal, and solar radiation management could achieve a climate-resilient future. The focus is on scientific research activities concerned with climate outcomes that are responsive to the priorities and needs of diverse stakeholder groups. The convergent team encompasses experts from climate science, engineering, behavioral science and ecology. This interdisciplinary team will work to transform the climate interventions research landscape, moving it to more integrated approaches for research and assessments. This will be achieved through the establishment of a shared conceptual and theoretical framework for scenario generation, model application, impact assessment and stakeholder translation.The project has three main objectives: 1) Advancing state-of-science climate intervention studies through exploring the assumptions, model deficiencies, interactions, and impact assessment methods of a portfolio of climate intervention scenarios consistent with keeping warming within 1.5 degrees C from CMIP6 baseline pathways, with the climate intervention scenarios based on methods already developed by the project investigators; 2) Developing an approach for co-production of modeling products from Earth system evaluations through extensive stakeholder engagement to further actionable research into combined climate intervention scenarios and their evaluation; and 3) Designing scenario and impact assessment toolkits for the wider community to engage in investigating intervention strategies that are responsive to their unique information needs and priorities through the extension of and adaptation of the co-designed scenarios and assessment frameworks.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

该项目探讨了一系列综合气候干预战略，包括减缓、二氧化碳去除和太阳辐射管理，如何实现气候弹性的未来。重点是与气候结果有关的科学研究活动，这些活动响应不同利益攸关方群体的优先事项和需求。 汇聚团队包括来自气候科学、工程、行为科学和生态学的专家。这个跨学科的团队将致力于改变气候干预研究的格局，将其转向更综合的研究和评估方法。这将通过建立一个共同的概念和理论框架来实现，该框架用于情景生成、模型应用、影响评估和利益攸关方翻译。1）通过探索假设，模型缺陷，相互作用，和气候干预情景组合的影响评估方法，与CMIP 6基线路径的升温保持在1.5摄氏度以内相一致，（2）通过广泛的利益相关者参与，制定一种方法，通过地球系统评估共同制作建模产品，以进一步对综合气候干预情景及其评估进行可行的研究;和3）为更广泛的社区设计情景和影响评估工具包，通过扩大和调整共同----该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命，并被认为是值得通过使用基金会的学术价值和更广泛的影响审查标准。