GRK 2073: Integrating Ethics and Epistemology of Scientific Research

GRK 2073：整合科学研究的伦理学和认识论

• 批准号: 254954344
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität Hannover
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Training Groups
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2014-12-31 至 2023-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/254954344?language=en
• 关键词: GRK; 2073; Integrating; Ethics; Epistemology

The central aim of the research training group is to integrate theoretical and practical philosophy of science in both of two senses: first, by engaging in philosophical research on science that combines practical philosophy (i.e. research ethics, political philosophy of science) with theoretical philosophy (i.e. logic, methodology, epistemology and metaphysics of science); secondly, by analysing Iinks between the cognitive dimension of the sciences (theories, hypotheses, discourses, models) and the material culture of the sciences (objects, equipment, experiments, practices). The intersections that thus define the research program of the group are rife with highly fruitful and often also particularly relevant philosophical research questions, many of which have been productively explored in the first funding period. The proposal for the second funding period is designed to continue this successfulline of research and to enrich it with new topics arising both from the development of contemporary issues surrounding the aims and means of scientific research (such as uncertainty in climate modelling, or the changing incentive structures of science) as weil as from developing philosophical debates (such as epistemic injustice and its relation to science, or the metaphysics of scientific practice). In order to warrant a sufficient degree of methodological coherence given its broad topical framework, the group maintains a disciplinary focus on philosophy. To do so, it brings together the well established strengths in both theoretical and practical philosophy of science of the Institute of Philosophy of Leibniz University Hannover and the Department of Philosophy of Bielefeld University. The fruitful cooperation between both departments has been reinforced through the successful work of the research training group throughout the first funding period. Additional expertise in philosophy of economics will be provided by Mercator Fellow Chrysostomos Mantzavinos. The qualification and supervision concept of the GRK is based on professional education via colloquia, theory workshops, peer groups and tutorials, on international elements such as temporary stays abroad or the organisation of conferences as weil as on specific measures that help to enhance the participants' scholarly skills. In the second funding period, this will also include methodological training on empirical methods for performing case studies on contemporary science. The involvement of scientists in residence enlarges the conceptual and methodological horizon of participants. Further measures aim at raising equality of opportunities as weil as preparing for a professional career outside academia.

研究训练小组的中心目标是在两个意义上整合理论和实践科学哲学：第一，通过从事结合实践哲学的科学哲学研究（即研究伦理学、科学的政治哲学）与理论哲学（即科学的逻辑学、方法论、认识论和形而上学）;第二，分析科学的认知维度（理论、假说、话语、模型）与科学的物质文化（实物、设备、实验、实践）之间的联系。因此，定义该小组的研究计划的交叉点充满了非常富有成效的，往往也特别相关的哲学研究问题，其中许多已经在第一个资助期进行了富有成效的探索。第二个资助期的建议旨在继续这一成功的研究路线，并通过围绕科学研究目标和方法的当代问题的发展而产生的新课题来丰富这一路线（如气候模型的不确定性，或科学的激励结构的变化）以及从发展哲学辩论（如认识的不公正及其与科学的关系，或科学实践的形而上学）。为了保证在其广泛的主题框架下有足够程度的方法一致性，该小组保持了对哲学的学科重点。为此，它汇集了莱布尼茨大学汉诺威哲学研究所和比勒费尔德大学哲学系在理论和实践科学哲学方面的优势。研究及训练小组在首个资助期内的工作成绩斐然，加强了两个部门之间卓有成效的合作。Mercator Fellow Chrysostomos Mantzavinos将提供经济学哲学方面的其他专业知识。GRK的资格和监督概念是基于专业教育，通过座谈会，理论研讨会，同行小组和辅导，在国际元素，如暂时停留在国外或组织会议以及具体措施，有助于提高参与者的学术技能。在第二个供资期内，这还将包括进行当代科学案例研究的经验方法方面的方法培训。常驻科学家的参与扩大了参与者的概念和方法视野。进一步的措施旨在提高机会平等，以及为学术界以外的职业生涯做准备。