GRK 772: Integrative Competencies and Well-Being: Somatic, Psychological, Social and Cultural Determinants

跨学科计划旨在研究那些涉及综合能力的心理和身体健康的决定因素。在对所涉领域进行分析的不同层面上，综合能力已经成为个人适应环境的基本决定因素。“整合能力”包括以下能力：（1）通过整合相互冲突的需求、动机、意图等来解决个人内部和个人之间的冲突;（2）从自己的角度站出来;（3）同情他人。我们的研究培训小组将专注于健康心理学和基础心理学研究之间的接口问题。健康心理学研究中的基本问题，如健康行为（例如运动，使用咖啡因，酒精和尼古丁以及饮食的其他方面），应对压力，负面情绪和疾病，预防和评估都是针对近端和远端因果机制进行研究的。

The interdisciplinary program is aimed at studying those determinants of psychological and physical well-being that refer to integrative competencies. Integrative competencies have emerged at the different levels of analysis of the fields involved as essential determinants of individual adaptation to the environment. "Integrative competencies" comprise the ability to (1) solve intra- and inter-personal conflicts by integrating conflicting needs, motives, intentions etc. (2) stand back from one¿s own perspective and (3) feel empathy for others. Our research training group will focus on issues at the interface between health psychology and basic psychological research. Basic issues in health psychology research, such as health behavior (e.g. exercise, use of caffeine, alcohol and nicotine and other aspects of diet), coping with stress, negative emotions and illness, prevention and evaluation are researched with respect to proximal and distal causal mechanisms.