Responding to Norm Collisions: Procedural Norms and Interface Management in Fragmented Areas of Transnational Politics (COLLISIONS)

应对规范冲突：跨国政治碎片化领域的程序规范和界面管理（冲突）

• 批准号: 323104464
• 负责人: Professorin Dr. Anna Holzscheiter
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Professur für Internationale Politik
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Units
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2016-12-31 至 2020-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/323104464?language=en
• 关键词: Responding; Norm; Collisions; Procedural; Norms

The research project asks when a norm collision becomes manifest in transnational politics and how a variety of actors (state; non-state; international organizations) respond to such a collision. The research project analyzes norm collisions in six policy issues in the field of human security: trafficking in persons, genetically modified organisms, drug control, organ trafficking, refugee protection, and child labor. Comparing these transnational issues, the project first aims to identify the context in which actors perceive these policy issues to present them with incompatible normative positions. In a second step, the project analyzes the procedural norms actors refer to in their responses to such perceived norm collisions. The project contributes to the overall objectives of the research group by reconstructing and analyzing responses to horizontal interface conflicts and by uncovering the normative principles underlying these responses. It will thus generate insights relevant to the research group's inventory of principles upon which responses are based and to an empirically derived typology of responses to norm collisions. Assumptions of legal pluralism and (critical) constructivist norm research are combined in the project's theoretical framework in order to explain the findings of its comparative case studies.

该研究项目询问何时规范冲突在跨国政治中变得明显，以及各种行为者（国家;非国家;国际组织）如何应对这种冲突。该研究项目分析了人类安全领域六个政策问题的规范冲突：人口贩运、转基因生物、毒品管制、器官贩运、难民保护和童工。比较这些跨国问题，该项目的第一个目的是确定的背景下，行为者认为这些政策问题，使他们与不兼容的规范立场。在第二步中，该项目分析了行为者在回应这种感知到的规范冲突时所指的程序规范。该项目有助于研究小组的总体目标，通过重建和分析水平界面冲突的反应，并揭示这些反应的规范性原则。因此，它将产生相关的研究小组的库存的反应所依据的原则和经验得出的规范冲突的反应类型学的见解。法律的多元化和（批判）建构主义规范研究的假设结合在项目的理论框架，以解释其比较案例研究的结果。