Individual consequences of international migration in the life course

国际移徙对生命历程的个人影响

• 批准号: 345626236
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Marcel Erlinghagen
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Bundesinstitut für Bevölkerungsforschung (BIB)
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2016-12-31 至 2020-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/345626236?language=en
• 关键词: Individual; consequences; international; migration; life

In western knowledge economies international migration has evolved into an essential precondition for economic growth and increasingly shapes the distribution of social positions and individual life chances. The aim of this research project is to examine the individual consequences of international migration on further life course, based on the example of emigration from and remigration to Germany. The consequences are analysed along four well established dimensions of life course research in social inequality and stratification: employment and income, well-being and life satisfaction, partnership and family as well as social relationships and social participation. The project is based on the Destination-Origin-Migration-Approach. This concept considers the consequences of migration not only as a question of migrants integration in receiving societies (destination). Additionally, the consequences are analysed by comparison with the non-mobile population of the country of origin (origin) and as a result of the specific trajectories in individual life courses during the migration process (migration). The project is planned as a long-term study over a period of eight years. The empirical analyses rely on data of the German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study (GERPS) which will be established in the course of this project. For the first time, this longitudinal data set provides a comprehensive empirical basis for studying the consequences of international migration on the life course.

在西方知识经济中，国际移民已演变为经济增长的必要先决条件，并日益影响社会地位和个人生活机会的分配。该研究项目的目的是以从德国移民和再移民到德国的例子为基础，探讨国际移民对个人未来生命历程的影响。的后果进行了分析沿着四个既定的社会不平等和分层的生命历程研究的层面：就业和收入，福祉和生活满意度，伙伴关系和家庭以及社会关系和社会参与。该项目以目的地-原籍地-移徙办法为基础。这一概念认为，移徙的后果不仅是移徙者融入接受国社会（目的地国）的问题。此外，还通过与原籍国（原籍国）非流动人口的比较，并根据移徙过程（移徙）中个人生命历程的具体轨迹，分析其后果。该项目计划作为一项为期八年的长期研究。实证分析依赖于德国移民和再移民小组研究的数据，该研究将在本项目过程中建立。这套纵向数据首次为研究国际移徙对生命历程的影响提供了全面的经验基础。