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Supernovae in binaries, runaway stars, neutron star kicks and kinematic ages

Supernovae in binaries, runaway stars, neutron star kicks and kinematic ages
双星中的超新星、失控恒星、中子星踢和运动年龄
批准号:
349848303
负责人:
Professor Dr. Ralph Neuhäuser
金额:
$0.0万
依托单位国家:
德国
项目类别:
Research Grants
财政年份:
2017
资助国家:
德国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2016-12-31 至 2020-12-31

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中文摘要
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英文摘要
We will investigate the origin of neutron stars by tracing back their flight path to their place of origin in a supernova (SN). The SN location can be found either, when the past flight path crosses an OB association, and/or when a neutron star and a runaway star were at the same time at the same place, hence providing evidence for a SN in a binary releasing both stars. Furthermore, we will systematically search for runaway stars of any spectral type in SN remnants. We will study the dynamics and kinematics of SNe in binaries including the spin-kick alignment. The flight time of the neutron star, as kinematic age, is also a better age constraint than the characteristic spin-down age; the comparison of both enables us to derive the initial spin period and/or the braking index of the neutron star. We also search for new suitable neutron stars (mainly radio pulsars) with novel techniques such as joint imaging/timing observations with LEAP or MeerKAT.
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Search for OB runaway stars in supernova remnants
Search for OB runaway stars in supernova remnants
Transit timing of exoplanet WASP-12b
Sub-millimagnitude photometry of WASP-10b transits
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