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Child protection careers: Reconstructing organizational development, abuse experiences, diagnostic procedures, interventions and life-trajectories in a city in West Germany 1985-2014

儿童保护职业：1985-2014 年西德某城市重建组织发展、虐待经历、诊断程序、干预措施和生活轨迹

基本信息

批准号：
352235240
负责人：
Dr. Heinz Kindler
金额：
--
依托单位：
Deutsches Jugendinstitut e.V. (DJI)
依托单位国家：
德国
项目类别：
Research Grants
财政年份：
2017
资助国家：
德国
起止时间：
2016-12-31 至 2020-12-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/352235240?language=en
关键词：
Child protection careers Reconstructing organizational

项目摘要

Child protection is a highly relevant topic for children and youth welfare services. Nevertheless, there is a lack of empirical studies on organizational developments in the child protection field in Germany as well as on the careers of children who have been subject to child protection interventions. It is important to learn about such child protection careers because the short-term intention of child protection interventions is to prevent significant harm that might be done to a child but some of the instruments may have long-term biographical consequences (e.g. loss of custody, out-of-home placement). Lack of knowledge on long-term consequences of child protection measures on the lives and perspectives of young people in Germany is even more surprising as there have been recurring doubts on the efficacy of the child protection system. A historical reconstruction of the organizational field is informative too because for some time there have been a lot of reforms within the child protection system (e.g. federal programs and local initiatives).The cooperation project Kinderschutzkarrieren will reconstruct the way child protection has been organized as well as case trajectories and outcomes in a west German city (Düsseldorf) between 1985 and 2015. The cooperation partners can access about 6.000 case files and a large number of documents regarding the organizational field of child protection in this city. Files and documents will be accessed via the medical child protection outpatient clinic of the Protestant Hospital in Düsseldorf (KSA) and the children and youth welfare office of the city of Düsseldorf. These data will be supplemented by interviews with former child protection clients and experts. There are three key activities within the research project with the three collaborating scientific institutes complementing each other in their research focus and methodological competence: (1) Reconstruction of the way child protection has been organized in this city in the observation period (evolution of concepts, problem constructions, work processes, interventions and inter-agency, multi-professional collaborations: University of Hildesheim), (2) file-based analysis of case histories (maltreatment episodes, diagnosis, protective and support measures, reported case trajectories: German Youth Institute and University of Koblenz-Landau), (3) biographical narratives and well-being as perceived by young adults who have been subject to child protective investigations during childhood (German Youth Institute and University of Koblenz-Landau). For the first time in Germany it will be possible to describe how children and adolescents develop after a child protection intervention. Results will be discussed with international experts, published in international journals and prepared for professional audiences in Germany.

儿童保护是儿童和青少年福利服务的一个高度相关的主题。然而，缺乏对德国儿童保护领域的组织发展以及对接受儿童保护干预的儿童的职业生涯的实证研究。了解这种儿童保护职业是很重要的，因为儿童保护干预措施的短期目的是防止可能对儿童造成的重大伤害，但有些手段可能会产生长期的传记后果（例如失去监护权、家庭外安置）。对儿童保护措施对德国年轻人的生活和前景的长期影响缺乏了解更令人惊讶，因为对儿童保护制度的效力一再出现怀疑。对组织领域的历史重建也提供了信息，因为一段时间以来，儿童保护系统内进行了大量改革（例如联邦计划和地方倡议）。合作项目Kinderschutzkarrieren将重建1985年至2015年在西德城市（d<s:1> seldorf）组织儿童保护的方式以及案例轨迹和结果。合作伙伴可以访问该市约6000个案件档案和大量有关儿童保护组织领域的文件。档案和文件将通过d<s:1>塞尔多夫新教医院（KSA）的医疗儿童保护门诊和d<s:1>塞尔多夫市儿童和青年福利办公室查阅。这些数据将通过对前儿童保护客户和专家的访谈加以补充。在研究项目中，三个合作科研机构在研究重点和方法能力上相互补充，有三个关键活动：(1)重建观察期间该市儿童保护的组织方式（概念演变、问题构建、工作流程、干预措施和机构间、多专业合作）；(2)基于档案的病例史分析（虐待事件、诊断、保护和支持措施、报告的病例轨迹：德国青年研究所和科布伦茨-朗道大学）；(3)童年时期受到儿童保护调查的年轻人的传记叙述和幸福感（德国青年研究所和科布伦茨-朗道大学）。在德国，第一次有可能描述儿童和青少年在儿童保护干预后的发展情况。研究结果将与国际专家讨论，发表在国际期刊上，并为德国的专业观众准备。