EMOTIC – Enfacement manipulation in transmitted inter-facial communication

EMOTIC â 传输的人脸通信中的人脸操纵

• 批准号: 402775775
• 负责人: Professorin Dr. Andrea Hildebrandt
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Zuse-Institut Berlin (ZIB)
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Priority Programmes
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2017-12-31 至 2022-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/402775775?language=en
• 关键词: EMOTIC; Enfacement; manipulation; transmitted; inter

In the field of philosophical psychology, the relation between selfhood and intersubjectivity is currently debated. Recently, it has been stressed that the sense of self does not only include a differentiation between oneself and others, but it also contains the person’s readiness to be affected by others. The ENFACEMENT effect illustrates this readiness: In case of synchronous stimulation of the own face and the face of a partner, it has been shown that the facial features of the partner have been incorporated into the self-face representation. In the present interdisciplinary project and in cooperation with further projects within the priority program, we aim to 1) develop an experimental setting in the framework of Transformed Social Interaction and construct individualized face avatars that can be manipulated in real-time interactions with a subject and 2) to use this methodology to embed enfacement into the dynamic facial communication process in which it may occur in real life. By doing so, we will investigate the plasticity of the self-face illusion, postulating that enfacement would occur if the transmission process of intention and emotion related facial cues is successful. Additionally, we assume that the transmission process as well as enfacement itself will depend on empathetic personality traits and physical attractiveness and trustworthiness attributions to the interacting partner. Finally, we expect enfacement to facilitate emotion recognition and expression abilities.

在哲学心理学领域，自体性与主体间性的关系是当前争论的焦点。最近，有人强调，自我意识不仅包括自己与他人的区别，还包括人是否愿意受到他人的影响。ENFACEMENT效应说明了这种准备情况：在同时刺激自己的脸和伴侣的脸的情况下，已经表明伴侣的面部特征被合并到自我脸表征中。在目前的跨学科项目中，并与优先计划内的其他项目合作，我们的目标是1)在转型社交框架内开发一个实验背景，并构建可以在与受试者的实时交互中操纵的个性化面孔化身；2)使用该方法将面孔嵌入到现实生活中可能发生的动态面孔交流过程中。通过这样做，我们将考察自我面孔错觉的可塑性，假设如果意图和情绪相关的面孔线索的传递过程成功，就会发生伪装。此外，我们假设传递过程以及虚情假意本身将取决于移情人格特征以及对互动伙伴的身体吸引力和可信度归因。最后，我们期望编造能够促进情绪识别和表达能力。