The Charters of the Landgraves of Hesse Online (German Acronym: HeLaUrOn)

在马尔堡黑森州档案馆的众多宪章收藏中，黑森州卡塞尔州的土地档案尤为突出。它们包含了从13世纪成立以来黑塞帝国土地的所有幸存的特许状，以及从16世纪到19世纪在不同继承人之间传播的黑塞-卡塞尔系列。由于其材料的凝聚力和集中性以及兰德格雷夫斯的历史意义远远超过了黑森州的领土，它必须被视为德语地区帝国王子统治王朝最重要的宪章收藏之一。它说明了黑森州主权从一个外围和分散的统治到一个独立的领土领主的发展，也表明了Landgraviate在德国，欧洲和国际背景下的重要性。尽管他们的声望很高，但Landgraves的大多数宪章必须被归类为几乎无法进行历史研究。相应的查找辅助工具是部分来自18世纪晚期的手写卷，由于其过时和令人困惑的条目以及文本毁损，这些卷几乎无法为用户提供服务。因此，该项目的目标是完整和一致地索引黑森-卡塞尔土地档案馆的两个最广泛的库存Urk. 13和Urk. 14，并使它们可以在互联网上访问。股票Urk. 13包括5.565份章程，涵盖广泛的主题，从而显示了Landgraves的多种责任和广泛的权限范围。股票Urk. 14包含14900份宪章，显示黑森州土地作为封地赠予者，从而说明其财产和地位的演变，以及其区域和超区域的相关性和相互关系。对如此大量的宪章进行索引将为学者们提供更广泛的来源基础。这些章程将被发布在研究数据库“Arcinsys”上，以便向全世界免费和无障碍地提供给学者和感兴趣的公众。索引将基于一个反复批准的广泛包租集概念。它还打算将生成的元数据提供给互联网平台Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek（德国数字图书馆），Europeana和Monasterium。该项目还希望为档案、历史和数据处理之间的跨学科交流以及“数字人文”的所有问题做出贡献。

Among the multiple charter collections of the Hessian State Archives in Marburg, the archives of the Landgraves of Hesse-Kassel are particularly outstanding. They comprise all the surviving charters of the Imperial Landgraviate Hesse from its formation in the 13th century and the line of Hesse-Kassel emanating from its distribution amongst different heirs in the 16th century up to the 19th century. Because of the cohesiveness and concentration of its material and the historical significance of the Landgraves that exceeds the Hessian territory by far, it must be regarded as one of the most significant charter collections of a ruling dynasty of imperial princes in the German-speaking regions. It illustrates the development of the Hessian sovereignty from a peripheral and scattered dominion to an independent territorial lordship and also demonstrates the importance of the Landgraviate in a German, European and international context. Despite their great prestige, most of the charters of the Landgraves must be classified as virtually inaccessible for historical research. The corresponding finding aids are handwritten volumes partly from the late 18th century which are hardly serviceable to the users due to their outmoded and confusing entries which are textually disfigured. Therefore it is the objective of the project to completely and consistently index the two most extensive stocks Urk. 13 and Urk. 14 of the Archive of the Landgraves of Hesse-Kassel and make them accessible on the internet. The stock Urk. 13 comprises 5.565 charters which cover a wide range of subjects and thereby displays the manifold responsibilities and vast scope of competence of the Landgraves. The stock Urk. 14, for the indexing of which funds are requested, contains 14.900 charters showing the Hessian Landgraves as fief givers, thus illustrating the evolution of their property and status as well as their regional and supra-regional relevance and interrelations. Indexing such a huge amount of charters will provide a much wider basis of sources for the scholars. The charters will be published on the research database "Arcinsys" in order to provide them worldwide, free of charge and barrier-free, for scholars as well as the interested public. The indexing will be based on a repeatedly approved concept for extensive charter collections. It is also intended to deliver the produced metadata to the internet platforms Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek (German Digital Library), Europeana and Monasterium. The project also wants to contribute to the interdisciplinary communication between archive, history and data processing and to all questions of the “Digital Humanities”.