Genetical study on the phylogeny of Cercopithecidae

猴科系统发育的遗传学研究

• 批准号: 60480027
• 负责人: NOZAWA Ken
• 金额: $ 0.96万
• 依托单位: Kyoto University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 1985
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1985 至 1987
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-60480027/
• 关键词: Cercopithecidae; blood protein variation; Mitochondrial DNAs polymorphism; Genetic distance; Dendrogram; 遺伝的系統分化; 血液蛋白質変異; 電気泳動法; 遺伝的変異性; 遺伝的分化; 系統

In order to clarify the genetic aspect of the phylogeny of Family Cercopithecidae, 40 blood- protein loci of 6500 individuals belonging to 30 species, 7 genera and 2 subfamily of this family are screened by the starch-gel, polyacrilamide-gel and isoelectrofocusing electrophoreses. The genetic variability in each taxon is estimated by the average hererozygosity per individual (H) and the genetic differentiation among taxa is quentified by the Nei's standard genetic distance. The dendrograms among Cercopithecidae group are drawn by the Nei's distance from gene frequency data and by the genetic distance obtained from mitochondrial DNA polymorphisms. Finally, the phylogeny of Cercopithecidae group will be drawn by the above two dendrograms and by the Hennigian analysis.

为了阐明长尾猴科（Cercopithecidae）的遗传学问题，采用淀粉凝胶、聚丙烯酰胺凝胶和等电聚焦电泳技术，对该科2亚科7属30种6500个个体的40个血液蛋白位点进行了筛选。用平均杂合性（H）估计各分类群的遗传变异，用Nei标准遗传距离量化分类群间的遗传分化。根据基因频率数据的Nei距离和线粒体DNA多态性数据的遗传距离，绘制了猕猴科各类群的系统树。最后，根据这两个系统树图和Hennigian分析，得出了猕猴科群的系统发育关系。

项目成果

Takayoshi Shotake, Kenji Hayasaka, Hideyuki Ohsawa and Ken Nozawa: "Genetic variabilities of patas and green monkey in Cameroon." J. Anthrop. Sco. Nippon. 95. 233- (1987)

Takayoshi Shotake、Kenji Hayasaka、Hideyuki Ohsawa 和 Ken Nozawa：“喀麦隆帕塔斯和绿猴的遗传变异。”

Kenji Hayasaka;Satoshi Horai;Takayoshi Shotake;Ken Nozawa and Ei Matsunaga: Molecular Biology and Evolution. 5. (1988)

Kenji Hayasaka；Satoshi Horai；Takayoshi Shotake；Ken Nozawa 和 Ei Matsunaga：分子生物学和进化。

T.SHOTAKE: J.Anthrop.Soc.Nippon. 95. (1987)

T.SHOTAKE：J.Anthrop.Soc.Nippon。

Kenji Hayasaka;Yoshi Kawamoto;Takayshi Shotake and Ken Nozawa;Ken Nosawa: Primates,. 28. 507-561 (1987)

早坂健二；川本耀志；庄武隆和野泽健；野泽健：灵长类动物，。

Takayoshi Shotake;Mewa singh Yoshi Kawamoto;Kenji Hayasaka and Ken Nozawa: J. Anthrop. Soc. Nippon. 94. 231 (1986)

Takayoshi Shotake；Mewa singh Yoshi Kawamoto；Kenji Hayasaka 和 Ken Nozawa：J. Anthrop。