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Speciation and deversity of Fissidentaceae (Musci) in Asia and Oceania

亚洲和大洋洲 Fissidentaceae (Musci) 的物种形成和多样性

基本信息

批准号：
06640915
负责人：
IWATSUKI Zennosuke
金额：
$ 0.7万
依托单位：
The Hattori Botanical Laboratory
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1994
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1994 至 1995
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-06640915/
关键词：
Musci Fissidens Asia Oseania Systematic botany Speciation Diversity

项目摘要

1. Fissidens in the Fiji Islands. All spepcimens of Fissidens reported or described from the Fiji Islands were borrowed from many herbaria in Europe and North America. Newly collected specimens by the members of Cryptogamic Expedition to the Fiji Islands organiezed by Hiroshima University were also studied. Twenty-nine species and varieties of Fissidens were recorded for the Fiji Islands by this study. Eight species and one vareity are new to the moss flora of the region. Six names were reduced to the synonymy. One species, F.pungens, is excluded from the moss flora of the region.2. Diversity in bryophytes. The distribution of the species of Fissidens are studied in many areas in Asia and Oceania. Most species of Fissidens reported in Japan have wide distributional range compareing with those of Hepaticae. Many common species of Fissidens have been recorded in Japan and Oceania, especially New Caledonia and Fiji.3. Fissidens in Vanuatu (New Hebrides). Based on the specimens collectedd by the Cryptogamaic Expedition organized by Hiroshima University, 15 species of Fissidens were reported. One species, F.subscabridens Broth.et Watts was reduced to synonymy of F.hollianus Dozy et Mok.4. Study of sect.Amblyothalia C.Muell.of Fissidens.Sect.Amblyothalia of Fissidens was lectotypified, emended, and transferred from subgenus Fissidens to subgenus Serridium (C.Muell.) Iwats. List of species, with synonyhmy, belonging to the section, and excluded species are appended. Nineteen species are assigned to the section. Two new combinations, F.asplenioides Hedw.var.aegrotus (Bizot) and F.oblongifolius Hook.f.et Wils.var.longiligulatus (Broth.et Watts), were made.

1.斐济群岛的凤尾藓。所有报道或描述的斐济群岛的凤尾藓属植物都是从欧洲和北美的许多标本馆借来的。对广岛大学组织的斐济群岛隐花植物考察队成员新采集的标本也进行了研究。本研究记录了斐济群岛的29种和变种的凤尾藓。其中8种1变种为本区藓类植物群新记录。六个名字被简化为同义词。其中一个种，F.pungens，被排除在该地区的苔藓植物群之外。Brasserites的多样性。研究了亚洲和大洋洲许多地区的凤尾藓属植物的分布。日本报道的凤尾藓属植物大多数种类与苔科植物相比，分布范围较广。在日本和大洋洲，特别是新喀里多尼亚和斐济，已经记录了许多常见的凤尾藓属物种。瓦努阿图（新赫布里底群岛）的凤尾藓。根据广岛大学隐花植物考察队采集的标本，报道了凤尾藓属15种。其中一个种，F. subscribridens Broth.et Watts被简化为F.hollianus Dozy et Mok的异名。对凤尾藓属的钝叶苔组（Sect.Amblyothalia C.Muell.）进行了选型、订正，并将其从凤尾藓亚属转移到丝苔亚属（Serridium（C.Muell.）伊瓦茨附录了本节中的种及同物异名列表和排除种。十九个物种被分配到该部分。本文报道了两个新组合，即F.asplenioides Hedw.var.aegrotus（Bizot）和F.oblongifolius Hook.f.et Wils.var.longiligulatus（Broth.et Watts）。