Nursing judgment for Prevention of temperature down of patients with general anesthesia during operation

预防全身麻醉患者术中体温下降的护理判断

• 批准号: 06672314
• 负责人: INOUE Tomoko
• 金额: $ 1.22万
• 依托单位: CHIBA UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1994
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1994 至 1995
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-06672314/
• 关键词: Operatve Patients; Temperature during operation; Nursing Judgment; 体表温; 深部体温

Through an investigation of the references on prevention of temperature down of the patients with general anesthesia during operation, item below were clarified :1. the effects for temperature down general anesthesia, muscle relaxtant, venous anesthesia, room temperature (especially, air conditioning) sex, age, obesity, operation time, rapid transfusion, removal of cover.2. the influences on the orgasm caused by temperature down the neuro system, cardiological system belated dehypnotization, shivering after operation, fever increased in oxygen demand, and ischemic heart disease.We investigated by taking measurements of temperature (acrotic and deep) intraoperatively in the cases to be operated on under general anesthesia.Our investigation results were as follows.1. The surface temperature at entrance is lower than the centric by 4-5ﾟC in an average.2. A charge in temperature measurement of the shoulder and fingers as the surface temperature is linked to each other, and it was influenced mainly by such ambient conditions as room temperature.3. There was a tendency of the lower for the shoulder comparing with the fingers.4. The centric temperature was not in proportion to the surface one with all cases, which resulted in the fact that measurement of the centric temperature alone could not comply with the surface temperature down.

通过在手术期间进行全身麻醉患者预防温度的参考资料的投资，以下项目澄清了：1。温度降低全身麻醉，肌肉松弛剂，静脉麻醉，室温（尤其是空调）性别，年龄，肥胖，手术时间，快速输血，覆盖覆盖率2。神经系统的温度引起的性高潮的影响，心脏系统迟来的除型，操作后发抖，氧气需求的发烧增加以及缺血性心脏病。我们通过在整体麻醉下对温度（杂技和深度）进行测量（杂技和深度术中的测量）进行了调查。入口处的表面温度平均低于4-5 c。当表面温度相互关联时，肩膀和手指的温度测量值的电荷主要受到室温等环境条件的影响。3。与手指相比，肩膀的趋势很低。4。中心温度与表面的温度不成比例。

项目成果

井上智子: "整形外科疾患で手術を受ける患者の術中体温の推移と分析" 第27回日本看護学会集録(成人I). 27(発表予定). (1996)

Tomoko Inoue：“接受骨科疾病手术的患者术中体温的趋势和分析”第 27 届日本护理学会会议记录（成人 I）（1996 年）。

井上智子: "手術患者の術中低体温予防に関する研究(1)" 第26回日本看護学会集録. (発表予定). (1995)

Tomoko Inoue：“手术患者术中体温过低的预防研究（1）”第 26 届日本护理学会会议录（预定报告）（1995 年）。