Practical use of the test using the scoring rule method

使用评分规则方法进行测试的实际应用

• 批准号: 06680203
• 负责人: SHINDO Shigeru
• 金额: $ 0.7万
• 依托单位: Tokyo Gakugei University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1994
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1994 至 1995
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-06680203/
• 关键词: educational technology; educational measurements; educational test; subjective probability; scoring rule; 教育評価; テスト理論

We investigated the generarization of the scoring rule method developed for the subjective probability measurements in order to the apply it for the educational tests.We showd new generalized scoring rule functions.We introduced also the sensibility and the potential of the scoring rule functions in order to evaluate the found scoring rule functions.It is theoretically shown that the previously found "sphere gain function" is the suitable scoring rule function in order to measure the subjective probability, homogeneously.We tried the scoring rule function at the educational test of the higher technology college. It is shown that the scoring rule method is acceped by the students and that many informations on the undestandings can be obtained by this methods. It is justfied that the number of the unconsidering answer is reduced by this method.We develped also the simplified scoring method for the educational tests.For the statistical treatment of the obtaind date by the scoring rule method, we developed the expended S-P diagram method and the fuzzuy graph methos.

本文研究了主观概率测量的评分规则方法的推广，以便将其应用于教育测验。本文提出了新的推广的评分规则函数。为了评价所发现的评分规则函数，我们还引入了评分规则函数的灵敏度和势。理论上表明，以前发现的“球增益函数”是一种适用于测量主观概率的评分规则函数，并在高职教育考试中进行了试用。结果表明，评分规则法得到了学生的认可，并能得到许多有关理解的信息。本文还提出了教育考试的简化评分方法，并对评分规则法所得数据进行了统计处理，提出了扩展S-P图法和模糊图法。

项目成果

Shigeru SHINDO: "A Trial Use of Simplifiled Scoring-Rule Method for Multi-choice Tests" Bulletin of Tokyo Gakugei University, Sect.I. vol.46. 253-258 (1995)

Shigeru Shindo：“多项选择测试中简化评分规则方法的试用”东京学艺大学通报，第一部分。

新藤茂: "簡易型スコアリング法を用いた多肢選択テストの試行" 東京学芸大学紀要第一部門. 46. 253-258 (1995)

Shigeru Shindo：“使用简化评分方法进行多项选择测试的试验”东京学艺大学公告，第 1. 46. 253-258 (1995)

新藤茂: "簡易型スコアリングルール法を用いた多肢選択テストの試行" 東京学芸大学紀要第一部門46巻. 46(印刷中).

Shigeru Shindo：“使用简化评分规则方法进行多项选择测试”东京学艺大学公告，第 1 部，第 46 卷 46（出版中）。