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Experimental archaeology for the effect of artifacts and resource management

文物影响和资源管理的实验考古学

基本信息

批准号：
16202019
负责人：
YAMADA Masahisa
金额：
$ 16.56万
依托单位：
Tokyo Metropolitan University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
财政年份：
2004
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2004 至 2007
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-16202019/
关键词：
experimental archaeology archaeological botany archaeological zoology use-wear analysis wood-burning resource replicating jomon canue effect and accuracy effect comparative stone and steel ax 燃料材使用料石器と鉄器の效力木工技術磨製石斧鉄斧木材加工丸

项目摘要

We had seven projects on experimental archaeology.1. Butchering experimentation of a Japanese Sika Cervus nippon in Kamogawa and Chikura, Chiba Prefecture, Japan2. Woodcutting experimentation by stone axes at the Goshono Jomon archeological park in Iwate.Experimentation using by the Sakuramachi-type stone ax.Comparative experimentation of stone and steel axes.3. Preliminary study for the manufacturing traces of Jomon antler artifacts: An experimental approach.4. Use-wear analysis on replicated stone axes used in the Experimentation: examinations by high-power methods.5. Shooting experimentation by replicated bows and arrows intended for Jomon period.6. An experimental study of Replicating Jomon canue.7. The experimentation of wood-burning earthenware cooking and temperature control.Next, we studied about a history of conveyance tools during modern time by ethnoarchaeological research in the Hida gorge. The study of conveyance tools has been strangely neglected by archaeologists. this study attempt to trace a history of conveyance tools during moderntimes by ethnoarchaeological research. Imconclusion, we have reconstructed a brief history of conveyance tools in Japan.These trial research methods will make a new horaizon and change configuration of studies prehistoric economy.

我们有七个实验考古项目。日本千叶县镰川和千仓县的梅花鹿屠宰试验2。岩手县Goshono Joman考古公园的石斧木刻实验。樱岛型石斧实验。石斧与钢斧的对比实验。绳纹鹿茸制品制造痕迹的初步研究：实验方法。实验中使用的仿制石斧的使用磨损分析：采用高功率方法进行检查。用于绳纹时期的复制弓箭射击实验。复制柔门犬的实验研究。烧木陶器烹调和温度控制的实验。其次，我们通过对黑达峡谷的民族考古研究，研究了近代交通工具的历史。奇怪的是，对运输工具的研究一直被考古学家忽视。本研究试图通过民族考古学的研究，追溯近代交通工具的历史。综上所述，我们重建了日本运输工具的简史，这些试验性的研究方法将对史前经济学的研究做出新的定位，并改变研究格局。