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Automated Design Development of the Clothes Pattern for Elderly People of the Three-Dimensional Data Use by The Three-Dimensional Human Body Measuring Device

利用三维人体测量仪三维数据进行老年人服装样版的自动化设计开发

基本信息

批准号：
17200044
负责人：
HIROKAWA Taeko
金额：
$ 14.23万
依托单位：
Bunka Women's University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
财政年份：
2005
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2005 至 2007
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

Comfortable clothes designed to suit each individual older women are needed with the onset of an ageing society. This research is aimed at studying clothing patterns designed for older women through the use of three-dimensional data. This data was developed on a computer and seeks to contribute to the apparel industry and world of education. The main results of this research are as follows :1) Fitting the upper-body by taking measurements, silhouette photographs, and sheeting of 300 women, together with non-contact three-dimensional human body measurements, single-dimensional, two-dimensional, and three-dimensional human body data was obtained. This was then stored on a database.2) Research was carried out on automatic recognition measurements-a prerequisite for whole body measurements when designing clothes. This required verifying the accuracy of three-dimensional human body measuring devices by lattice pattern projection systems" which make a type of halogen light. The equipment was … More measurable since the photography time was only 2 seconds. This minimizes body movement, but the exact shape of the shoulder was not correctly created.3) Average silhouettes were created for people in their 60s, 70s and 80s based upon body angle measurements of silhouette photographs. Compared with younger women, older women are larger, have lower hip projection, and the upper-half of the body often inclines forward with age. There is a significant difference of 1% between people younger than 74 years old and people aged 75 years and older. From this data it is possible to conclude that the most critical age for changes in the female body is 75 years old.4) An experiment was also conducted on female movement using three-dimensional motion analysis equipment. Movement of the shoulders when wearing a jacket and movement and balance on one leg when wearing a skirt or pants was also measured. There was no significant difference between younger and older women in this experiment.5) Fifty women were randomly selected from three-dimensional human body measurement results and the average sectional figure of the bust, waist, and hips was created. The waist and hips of older women were generally rounder compared with younger women, with an older women's bust on average smaller but waist and hips larger.6) The upper half of the body, lower half of the body and the torso were created based on three-dimensional human body measurements data. Based upon the assumption that these three parts of the body lead to design clothes pattern an algorithm was also considered that creates the design of a basic skirt, trousers and jacket by using a computer. There are 3 types of programs for the first step. Less

随着老龄化社会的开始，需要为每位老年妇女设计舒适的衣服。这项研究旨在通过三维数据研究为老年妇女设计的服装模式。这些数据是在计算机上开发的，旨在为服装行业和教育界做出贡献。本研究的主要成果如下：1)通过对300名女性的测量、剪影照片和床单进行上半身拟合，并结合非接触式三维人体测量，获得了单维、二维和三维人体数据。然后将其存储在数据库中。2)研究了服装设计时进行全身测量的前提——自动识别测量。这需要验证三维人体测量装置的准确性，通过晶格模式投影系统，使一种卤素光。设备更容易测量，因为拍摄时间只有2秒。这最小化了身体的运动，但肩膀的确切形状并没有被正确地创造出来。3)根据轮廓照片的身体角度测量，为60多岁、70多岁和80多岁的人创建了平均轮廓。与年轻女性相比，老年女性体型较大，臀部较低，上半身经常随着年龄的增长而前倾。74岁以下的人和75岁及以上的人之间有1%的显著差异。从这些数据可以得出结论，女性身体变化的最关键年龄是75岁。4)利用三维运动分析设备对女性的运动进行了实验。他们还测量了穿夹克时肩膀的运动和穿裙子或裤子时单腿的运动和平衡。在这个实验中，年轻女性和年长女性之间没有显著差异。5)从三维人体测量结果中随机抽取50名女性，绘制出胸围、腰围、臀围的平均截面图。与年轻女性相比，老年女性的腰部和臀部通常更圆，她们的胸围平均更小，但腰围和臀部更大。6)上半身、下半身和躯干是根据三维人体测量数据创建的。基于人体这三个部分导致服装图案设计的假设，还考虑了一种算法，该算法通过计算机创建基本的裙子，裤子和夹克的设计。第一步有三种类型的程序。少