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Public long-term care insurance service use among foreignresidents in Japan : Survey by Osaka city

居住在日本的外国人的公共护理保险服务利用情况：大阪市调查

基本信息

批准号：
22890227
负责人：
LEE Kumsun
金额：
$ 1.38万
依托单位：
University of KinDAI Himeji
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up
财政年份：
2010
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2010 至 2011
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-22890227/
关键词：
介護保険居宅介護サービス高齢者在日外国人

项目摘要

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to analyze the use of In-Home Long-term Care(LTC) services by foreign residents in Japan to know how best to serve this population. Methods : Using information from the database of the portal site WAMNET, an anonymous questionnaire was sent to the care managers(CMs) affiliated with In-Home LTC Support Providers and Local Comprehensive Support Centers in Osaka city. The data were collected between February and early March 2011.The response data were analyzed quantitatively, focusing on descriptive epidemiology. Results : Responses were received from 460 of 1, 800 CMs affiliated with 1, 065 In-Home LTC Support Providers and Centers(collection rate, 25.6%). With data from the questionnaire responses, analysis was performed on 312 foreign elderly residents in Osaka who were receiving In-Home LTC. The data revealed that 1 in 3 of foreign users of In-Home Care had difficulty communicating in Japanese, and nearly 60% faced economic hardship. The types of home services most frequently used were Home-Visit Care, Day Service, and Welfare Equipment Rental. Conclusion : The support system needs to be strengthened for addressing the communication aspects and economic difficulties of the foreign residents in Japan who need LTC services.

目的：本研究的目的是分析日本的外国居民对居家长期护理 (LTC) 服务的使用情况，以了解如何最好地为该人群提供服务。方法：利用门户网站 WAMNET 数据库中的信息，向大阪市家庭长期护理支持机构和当地综合支持中心所属的护理管理者 (CM) 发送匿名调查问卷。数据收集于 2011 年 2 月至 3 月初。对反应数据进行定量分析，重点是描述性流行病学。结果：从隶属于 1, 065 个家庭长期护理服务提供者和中心的 1, 800 个 CM 中收到了 460 个回复（收集率，25.6%）。根据问卷调查数据，对 312 名在大阪接受居家长期护理的外国老年居民进行了分析。数据显示，三分之一的家庭护理外国用户用日语交流有困难，近60%的人面临经济困难。最常用的居家服务类型是上门护理、日间服务和福利设备租赁。结论：需要加强支持系统，以解决需要 LTC 服务的日本外国居民的沟通问题和经济困难。