Research for the origin of an interstellar 220 nm bump
Research for the origin of an interstellar 220 nm bump
批准号:
11440063
负责人:
WADA Setsuko
金额:
$9.02万
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
1999
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1999 至 2001
中文摘要
点击翻译按钮获取中文摘要
英文摘要
We made carbonaceous materials from a hydrocarbon plasma. The type collected in the plasmic beam is a carbonaceous material named dark-QCC and the type collected on a wall of the vacuum chamber is an organic condensate named filmy-QCC. The dark-QCC showed : an absorption peak which is very similar to the interstellar 220nm-UV-bump.We analyzed the structure of both QCCs and discussed about dusts in astronomical sources. In order to investigate the interstellar processing of dusts, we made an apparatus in which, we could make various experiments, for examples, irradiation of UV and H atoms on dust analogues. By irradiation experiment of hydrogen plasma to the dark-QCC, we observed that methylene structure was formed in it.To clarify the alteration of carbonaceous dusts by shock wave heating, we heated the QCCs thermally and measured their infrared spectra. By heating, the filmy-QCC was converted into a carbonaceous material. The spherules with onion-like structure appeared in it. We discussed infrared spectral variations around AGB stars in various evolved stages. On the I other hand, by heating of the dark-QCC, micro diamond appeared in it. We discussed about j formation process of micro diamonds in meteorites.We checked the measurement of infrared spectra of the filmy-QCC with polarizer. The ] results showed that the condensate is an anisotropic material.
期刊论文(6)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
A.T.Tokunaga and S.Wada: "A Laboratory Analog for the Carbonaceous Material in the Interstellar Medium."ASP Conference Series. Vol.213. 187-190 (2000)
A.T.Tokunaga 和 S.Wada:“星际介质中碳质材料的实验室模拟。”ASP 会议系列。
DOI:
--
发表时间:
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
[]
通讯作者:
和田節子: "実験室でスターダストを合成する"日本物理学会誌. 55巻11号. 940-946 (2000)
和田节子:“在实验室中合成星尘”,日本物理学会杂志,第 55 卷,第 11 期,940-946(2000 年)。
DOI:
--
发表时间:
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
[]
通讯作者:
S.Kimura,C.Kaito,S.Wada: "Formation of micro-diamond by heat treatment of quenched carbonaceous composite (QCC)"Antarctic Meteorite Research. No.13. 145-152 (2000)
S.Kimura、C.Kaito、S.Wada:“淬火碳质复合材料(QCC)热处理形成微金刚石”南极陨石研究。
DOI:
--
发表时间:
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
[]
通讯作者:
Study of Chemical Processing of Carbonaceous Dust
-
批准号:14540224
-
项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
-
资助金额:$2.37万
-
财政年份:2002
-
负责人:WADA Setsuko
-
依托单位:
Structure of interstellar carbonaceous dusts and their surface.
-
批准号:09640314
-
项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
-
资助金额:$1.66万
-
财政年份:1997
-
负责人:WADA Setsuko
-
依托单位:
Infrared absorption band at 7 mum of protostar dusts- An explanation with magnesium
-
批准号:07804014
-
项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
-
资助金额:$1.22万
-
财政年份:1995
-
负责人:WADA Setsuko
-
依托单位:
Fluorescence of SiO Condensate in Near Infrared Region
-
批准号:04804009
-
项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
-
资助金额:$1.22万
-
财政年份:1992
-
负责人:WADA Setsuko
-
依托单位:
SYNTHESIS OF THE SI-C FINE GRAINS HAVING 11 MICRONS BROAD FEATURE.
-
批准号:61540177
-
项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
-
资助金额:$0.9万
-
财政年份:1986
-
负责人:WADA Setsuko
-
依托单位: